摘要
川西坳陷中段中深层储层多已致密化 ,天然气的聚集及产出主要依赖于裂缝系统。常规测井曲线特征显示 ,中下侏罗统和须家河组储层裂缝存在明显的区别 :前者自然电位为弱负异常 ,“中子挖掘”效应明显 ;后者则以整体差值高、跳波现象频繁为特征。另外 ,中深层储层的低频强振幅并不像浅层蓬莱镇组那样与裂缝存在良好对应关系。由此 ,通过常规测井、BP神经网络和地震响应方法可大致识别出裂缝发育段 ,根据上述特征 ,合兴场构造南部须家河组和千佛崖组可能是裂缝发育带。
Most of the median-deep burial strata in the middle section of West Sichuan Depression had been compacted, so that accumulation and output of natural gas are mainly dependent on fracture systems. As shown by conventional logs, the reservoir fractures in Middle-Lower Jurassic are different from those in Xujiahe Formation. The SP of the former displays weakly-negative anomalies with obvious'neutron dig' effect; and that of the latter is characterized by the high departure values on the whole and the frequent 'wave jumping' phenomena. In addition, the low-frequencies and high-amplitudes against the median-deep burial strata are worse correlated with fractures than those against the shallow-burial Penglaizhen Formation. Therefore the fracture-developed intervals may be roughly identified by use of these methods as conventional logs, BP neural network and seismic responses. According to these characteristics mentioned above, it was predicted that the fracture-developed intervals may be able to be found out in the Xujiahe Formation and Qianfoyan Formation in the south part of Hexingchang structure.
出处
《天然气工业》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第3期9-11,139-140,共3页
Natural Gas Industry
关键词
常规测井
地震响应
深层裂缝
天然气
川西坳陷
测井曲线
Correlation methods
Fracture
Neural networks
Petroleum prospecting
Petroleum reservoirs
Rocks