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某火炮膛口流场数值仿真 被引量:37

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF MUZZLE BLASTFLOWFIELDS OF LARGE CALIBER GUNS
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摘要 用Osher格式求解三维、可压缩流动方程组 ,计算和分析了某火炮膛口气流现象。在建立差分算法时 ,将有限体积离散和黎曼解算器相结合 ,简化了计算工作。首先 ,以楔形风洞中马赫数为Ma∞=2 .0的超音速流动问题开展数值实验 ,数值结果与理论值吻合很好 ;其次 ,计算了火炮膛口气流问题 ,取得包括炮车表面等位置的膛口全流场的流动参数分布 。 The three-dimensional compressible flow equations were solved using the Osher's scheme. The flow phenomena of a gun's muzzle were calculated and analyzed. In the construction of difference algorithm, the work of calculation is simplified by the combination of the finite volume discretization method and Riemann's solver. Firstly, the numerical test of the supersonic flow through a wedged wind tunnel at Mach number Ma infinity = 2.0 was done. The numerical results agree well with the theoretical analysis. Secondly, the gun's muzzle flow problem was calculated. The flow parameter distributions of the whole flow-field around the muzzle including the carriage surface were obtained and the flow process was described in detail.
机构地区 南京理工大学
出处 《兵工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第1期19-22,共4页 Acta Armamentarii
关键词 火炮 膛口流动 冲击波 流体力学 数值计算 fluid mechanics, gun, muzzle flow, shock wave, numerical calculation
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参考文献4

  • 1李鸿志 尤国钊.带膛口装置的膛口流场与冲击波形成机理.华东工程学院学报,1979,1(2):1-26.
  • 2高树滋;陈云生;张月林;郑建国.火炮反后坐装置设计,1995.
  • 3Leer B V.Upwind difference methods for aerospace problems governed by the Euler equation,1985.
  • 4Osher S;Chakravarthy S.Upwind schemes and boundary conditions with applications to Euler equations in general coordinates,1983.

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