摘要
20 0 0— 2 0 0 2年对河北清西陵地区鸟类区系及类群多样性进行了研究 ,共记录鸟类 17目 4 8科 2 39种。其中古北种 14 7种 (6 1 5 1% ) ,东洋种 2 8种 (11 72 % ) ,广布种 6 4种 (2 6 78% ) ;夏候鸟 73种 (30 5 4 % ) ,冬候鸟 8种 (3 35 % ) ,旅鸟 14 2种 (5 9 4 1% ) ,留鸟 16种 (6 6 9% ) ,占河北省鸟类总数 (46 0种 )的 5 1 96 % ,约占全国鸟类总数 (1319种 )的 18 12 %。该区域有国家一级保护鸟类 4种 ,国家二级保护鸟类 37种 ,河北省重点保护鸟类 13种 ,保护种类占河北省重点保护鸟类的 6 8 30 %。鸟类区系具有明显的古北界特征 ,以中、大型鸟类为主体的非雀形目鸟类对该地区鸟类科种多样性的贡献最大。
A survey of birds in the Qingxiling region of Hebei was conducted from 2000 to 2002. 239 species of birds belonging to 17 orders, 48 families were recorded during this period. Among these, 28 species are distributed in the Oriental realm, 147 species(61.51%) in the Palaeartic realm and 64 species(26.78%) are widely distributed. 73 species(30.54%) are summer breeders, 8 species(3.35%) are winter species,142 species(59.41%) are transient migrants and 16 species(6.69%) are residents, which account for 51.96% of total species in Hebei province. There are 4 Categories Ⅰ, Nationally Protected Species, 37 Category Ⅱ Nationally Protected Species and 13 species with Hebei Provincial Protected status. The avifanua has obvous character of the Palaeartic realm.
出处
《河北农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第2期97-100,共4页
Journal of Hebei Agricultural University
