摘要
目的 探讨长时间上网对中学生健康的影响 ,了解影响上网时间的相关因素。 方法 对福州市 6所中学共 4 788名学生进行问卷调查。 结果 被调查学生中上网者占 6 1.6 %。长时间上网 (每周上网时间超过14h)者腰颈酸痛 ,手指、腕、臂疼痛 ,情绪不稳 ,紧张焦虑 ,浑身乏力和精神不振等症状的发生频率增加。上网历史长、男性、上网玩游戏、上网聊天和母亲也上网 ,是导致长时间上网的危险因素 ;而女性、上网学习与获取信息和上网兴趣程度低 ,则是保护因素。 结论 控制危险因素并促进保护因素 ,可减少中学生长时间上网 。
Objective To explore the influence on student health in middle school for a long time internet viewing,and find out the related factors that influent the online time. Methods 4 788 students were investigated by a questionnaire in 6 middle schools in Fuzhou. Results The online ratio for the students was 61.6%.The students who were long time online (over 14 hours per week) resulted in the symptom of lumbage,finger,wrist and arm pain,humorsome,strain,exhausted and undynamic.The risk factors for long time online were as follows:male,long history online,play games,talking online and the mothers also like internet viewing.The protection factors were female,internet learning and information searching. Conclusion Understanding these factors mentioned above will be benefit to protect internet-immersing and to promote student health in middle school.
出处
《中国校医》
2004年第2期97-98,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Doctor
