摘要
[目的 ]探讨针灸对促进泌尿系结石手术后病人肠蠕动恢复的作用。 [方法 ]将 10 0例肾及输尿管取石术后病人随机分为观察组和对照组 ,观察组5 0例病人术后采用针灸足三里穴和三阴交穴法 ,对照组 5 0例术后按常规护理。观察两组病人术后排气、排便时间。 [结果 ]观察组病人术后排气、排便时间、住院时间与对照组比较 ,差异有统计学意义 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,[结论 ]泌尿系结石术后病人针灸足三里穴和三阴交穴可以促进病人早日排气、排便 ,有利于病人术后胃肠功能的恢复 。
Objective: to explore the effect of acupuncture on peristalsis recovery of postoperative patients with urinary stone. Methods: a total of 100 postoperative patients with urinary stone underwent lithotomy were divided into both test and control group randomly. Patients of test group (50 cases) got acupuncture on Zusanli and Sanyinjiao points. The other 50 cases as control group just received routine care. Both the time of exsufflation and defecation time of postoperative patients was observed. Result: there were statistical significant differences between the two groups in terms of both postoperative exsufflation time and defecation time ( P <0.05). Conclusion: the acupuncture of Zusanli and Sanyinjiao points for postoperative patients with urinary stone may stimulate their exsu fflation and defecation, which is beneficial to their gastrointestinal function recovery. Mereover, it can shorten their hospitalization time as well.
关键词
针灸
泌尿系结石
术后
胃肠功能恢复
疗效观察
urinary stone
points acupuncture
anal exhaust
gastrointestinal function