摘要
人类以资源和资源转换能力为生.工业时代的表征性资源是能量,“能量转换与守恒定律”就成为整个近代科学技术的基石;信息时代的表征性资源是信息,“信息.知识.策略.行为的转换与统一理论”将成为引领信息时代科学技术发展的灵魂.本文将阐明信息、知识、策略、行为的概念及其转换机制,建立“信息.知识.策略.行为的转换与统一理论”.这里,信息理论将大大超越Shannon理论,知识理论将大大突破“知识工程”,同时,原来的结构主义学派、功能主义学派、行为主义学派将被综合成为一个有机的整体.信息.知识.策略.行为的转换与统一理论将为智能科学的进一步发展提供新的视野和活力.
Resources are the bases of human life. Energy is the characteristic resource in Industrial Age and therefore, the Law of Energy Transform and Conservation became the solid foundation of science and technology in modem time. Information is the characteristic resource in Information Age and thus the Transformational and Unified Theory of Information, Knowledge, Strategy and its Execution will be the soul of science and technology development in Information Age.The concepts and the mechanism of information, knowledge, strategy and its execution will be explained and the unified theory of information, knowledge, strategy and its execution can thus be established within which the information theory has yet greatly gone beyond Shannon Theory, the knowledge theory has also dramatically extended from knowledge engineering, and the three existing approaches of intelligence theory, the neural networks approach,the expert systems approach, and the sensor-motor approach,are integrated into a uniform system.The unified theory will provide new vision and new vigor for the further development of intelligence science.
出处
《电子学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第4期601-605,共5页
Acta Electronica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金(No.69982001)
关键词
全信息理论
知识理论
信息-知识-策略-行为的转换与统一理论
comprehensive information theory (CIT)
knowledge theory
unified theory of information, knowledge, strategy and execution
