摘要
石油燃料在几十年内逐渐耗尽 ,而燃料电池以其高效、清洁的特点将会成为未来交通的推动力。本文对可再生绿色能源载体———氢的研制方法进行了研究 ,详细阐述了两种制氢的工艺过程———热化学工艺和电解水工艺过程。给出了氢气的四种储存方法 ,其中金属氢化物和碳质吸附储氢两种方法 ,由于安全可靠 ,储存效率较高 ,是目前广泛研究的储氢方式。本文综述了氢能系统的各项技术 。
Petroleum will be used up in future, fuel cell will become the major power supplier for transportation in future for its high efficiency and cleanliness. Hydrogen,the green and regenerative energy carrier,is being developed and produced. Two process of producing hydrogen are elaborated in detail,which are thermochemical processes and water electrolysis. This paper presents four storage methods. Metal hydride and carbon adsorption,due to its safety and high storage efficiency,have been investigated widely. The hydrogen production,storage and technologies are reviewed and discussed in this paper,and the development trend is also prospected.
出处
《现代车用动力》
2004年第2期4-8,共5页
Modern Vehicle Power
