摘要
合同的效力为已经依法成立的合同所具有的当事人所必须承受的法律后果。合同的效力状态既包括完全符合生效条件的确定生效状态,及因撤销权人行使撤销权而使合同归于自始无效的相对有效状态;也包括违反法律、法规强制性规定的确定无效状态及主体资格存在缺陷可能转化为有效的相对无效状态。所谓的未生效,也是相对无效,可因批准、登记手续的补正转化为有效。应修正合同效力仅指生效合同法律后果的单一理解,以及传统的对于有效、无效的绝对、僵化的理解。
The contract force refers to, in general, the coercive force that binds the parties having established the legal contract. By the force is usually meant the valid force for the settled contracts, relatively valid force for the revocable contracts, or invalid force for the illegal and defective contracts. The relatively invalid force due to the defects in the contract may as well turn into the valid force after revisions or amendments.
出处
《河北师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2004年第3期22-26,共5页
Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
