摘要
本文首次采用博弈论深入研究了技术标准在增进社会总福利和提高市场交易的成功率方面所起的重要作用。研究结果表明,厂家制定或采用同一标准生产,可使双方共同受益,并提高社会总福利水平;技术标准能减少信息的不对称,提高市场交易的成功率。没有技术标准时,市场交易是否成功有很大的偶然性,市场交易成功的可能性取决于委托人对代理人生产和经营劣质产品或服务的概率大小的判断。
The paper lucubrated the important part that the technique standard plays in promoting so-cial total welfare and increasing successful rate of market trade success by employing game theory.Re-search result indicated using the same technique standard will be beneficial to all corporate and increase social total welfare level.Technique standard can reduce information asymmetry and increase successful possibility of market dealing.Without technique standard,the successful possibility of market dealing de-pends client ’s estimation about possibility that vicegerent produce and sell inferior products.
出处
《交通标准化》
2004年第2期41-44,共4页
Communications Standardization
基金
"十五"国家重大科技专项子课题:技术标准在我国社会经济发展中的作用研究
课题编号:2002BA906A01。
