摘要
对海洋温差能发电技术的基本原理、类型、系统与装置、发展历史和现状作了全面的综述。介绍了国内外海洋温差发电技术的特点、难点和近期的研究热点,指出海洋温差发电技术必须与附属产品的开发利用相结合才能有竞争力,海洋温差发电技术要达到规模产业化还有相当长的路要走。
The basic principle, types, system and installation, developing history and the current situations of the Oceanic Thermal Electricity Conversion (OTEC) are comprehensively summarized in the paper. Its characters, difficulties and study highlights of domestic and overseas technologies are introduced. It is pointed out that OTEC should be combined with the research, development and application of oceanic accessorial products for commercial rivalrousness. The OTEC still has a long way to go to reach scale-industrialization.
出处
《海洋工程》
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第2期105-108,共4页
The Ocean Engineering
基金
国家863课题资助项目(2001AA516060)
关键词
海洋温差能
发电
开式循环
闭式循环
热交换器
oceanic thermal energy
electricity generation
close-cyle
heat exchanger
