摘要
目的 :通过对髂嵴后部 6条血管系统的解剖学观测 ,为临床合理选用髂嵴后部骨瓣转位及移植术提供依据。方法 :对 32侧成人尸体的第 3,4 ,5腰动脉、髂腰动脉髂支、骶外侧动脉上支和臀上动脉浅中支的起源、走行、分支、分布等进行了观测。结果 :髂嵴后部这 6条血管均有分支分布到髂嵴并各有特点 ,其中髂腰动脉髂支血管蒂最粗为 (2 .0± 0 .4 )mm ,第 3腰动脉背侧支血管蒂较长为 (5 .7± 1 .5 )cm。结论
Objective: To provide anatomic basis for clinical application of the posterior iliac crest flap transplantation pedicled with the third, fourth, fifth lumbar arteries, iliolumbarartery, rumpbone outboard artery and superior gluteal artery. Methods: The origin,course and branches of these 6 arteries were observed on 32 adult cadaver specimens perfused with red color latex. Results: All of these 6 arteries contain branches distributing the ilium and each had their own characteristics. Conclusion: To satisfy the clinical ilium transplant application, proper vascularized posterior iliac crest flaps should be selected according to different purposes.
出处
《武汉大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
2004年第3期289-291,共3页
Medical Journal of Wuhan University
关键词
髂骨动脉
移植
解剖
iliac arteries
transplantation
anatomy
