摘要
依据静电场中点电荷电场强度和电势的定义 ,讨论了等量同号和等量异号点电荷中垂线上电场和电势分布的特点 ,得出结论 :等量同号点电荷中垂线与该电荷系统的电力线重合 ;中垂面上电力线呈辐射状分布 ;等量异号点电荷的中垂线是该电荷系统的等势线 ,中垂面是等势面 .
Based on the characteristic of the electric line and equal zeta potential line in electrostatic field, this paper discusses the special significance of the perpendicular bisector of particle charge of the same and different sign under equal quantity, this is the perpendicular bisector of particle charge of the same sign under equal quantity is electric line ,while the perpendicular bisector of particle charge of different sign under equal quantity is equal zeta potential line.
出处
《曲靖师范学院学报》
2004年第3期16-17,共2页
Journal of Qujing Normal University
关键词
同号
异号
点电荷
中垂线
中垂面
等势面
the same sign
the different sign
particle charge
perpendicular bisector
equal Zeta potential line