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距腓前韧带:解剖及治疗的研究进展

Anterior Talofibular Ligament: Research Progress on Anatomy and Treatment
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摘要 踝关节扭伤是在运动或军队中常见的一类损伤。在外侧韧带复合体的组成结构中,距腓前韧带(anterior talofibular ligament, ATFL)因为其最低的失效载荷,成为复合体中最容易受损的结构。即使在有序安排的保守治疗之后,仍有10%~30%的患者最终会发展成为慢性踝关节不稳(chronic ankle instability, CAI)。所以当踝关节扭伤发生时,ATFL是否损伤应获得足够的关注。本综述的主要目的为:从解剖学到多样的治疗方案,为读者们提供足够的信息,以启发新的治疗思路。 Ankle sprains are a kind of common injuries in those who involved in sports or military. Among lat-eral ligamentous complex, the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) is the most commonly injured structure for its lowest load to failure. Even after well organized conservative treatment, there are still 10% to 30% patients would end up to chronic ankle instability (CAI). So sufficient attention should be paid on ATFL when ankle sprain happens. The purpose of this review is to present infor-mation regarding the anatomy of ATFL to various treatments and hence inspire the emergence of new and effective techniques.
出处 《临床医学进展》 2023年第3期4734-4742,共9页 Advances in Clinical Medicine
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