摘要
目的:基于对神经质概念的解构,编制测量神经质的量表。方法:根据神经质相关理论和研究工具,编制神经质的测量条目,并由专业人员进行评定,再根据中国内地三个城市的790名有效被试的数据,进行探索性因素分析(EFA)和验证性因素分析(CFA),以及效标效度检验。结果:1) 量表包含四个因子23个条目;2) 量表总分及各维度内部一致性系数在0.797~0.917之间;3) 验证性因素分析结果显示,χ2/df = 1.41,RMSEA = 0.04,GFI = 0.91,CFI = 0.97,NFI = 0.89,TLI = 0.96;4) 以大五人格量表(NEO-FFI),艾森克人格量表(EPO)和自动思维量表(AIO)作为效标,系数在0.51~0.55之间。结论:该量表有良好的信效度,可以作为测量神经质的工具。
Objective: Developing neuroticism scale based on the deconstruction of neuroticism. Methods: Based on neuroticism studies and research tools, original items were developed and each state-ment was evaluated by experts. 790 adults from 3 cities of China's Mainland were obtained for psychometric tests of exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and criterion validity test. Results: 1) The scale was composed of 4 dimensions, with 23 items. 2) The coefficients of internal consistency of the scale and all sub-scales were from 0.797 to 0.917. 3) The CFA demonstrated that: χ2/df = 1.41, RMSEA = 0.04, GFI = 0.91, CFI = 0.97, NFI = 0.89, TLI = 0.96. 4) With criterion validity of NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) and Automatic thinking scale (ATQ) coefficients were from 0.51 to 0.55. Conclusion: This Neuroticism Scale is an effective tool with good reliability and validity, which could be used to evaluate the level of neuroticism.
出处
《心理学进展》
2019年第12期1992-2000,共9页
Advances in Psychology
