摘要
为探讨体育锻炼,大五人格中的外向性,心理弹性对主观幸福感的影响以及这些影响因素的交互作用机制,采用问卷:体育锻炼等级量表、中国版10项目大五人格量表、青少年心理弹性量表以及总体幸福感量表对344名大学生进行调查。结果显示:1) 体育锻炼能够直接显著正向预测主观幸福感;2) 心理弹性在体育锻炼和主观幸福感中起部分中介的作用;3) 心理弹性在体育锻炼与主观幸福感之间起部分中介作用,这一中介作用的实现受到大五人格中外向性的调节,即心理弹性对主观幸福感的影响是有调节的中介效应,且是在中介模型的前半路径起到调节作用。
To explore the effects of physical exercise, extraversion in the Big Five personality, psychological resilience on subjective well-being, and the interaction mechanism of these influencing factors, four questionnaires were used to survey which is “Physical Exercise Rating Scale”, “Ten-Item Personality Inventory in China”, “Resilience Scale for Chinese Adolescents” and “General Well-Being Schedule”, 344 college students complete the survey. The results show that 1) Physical exercise can directly and positively predict subjective well-being;2) Psychological resilience plays a partial intermediary role in physical exercise and subjective well-being;3) Psychological resilience plays a partial intermediary role in physical exercise and subjective well-being, and the realization of this intermediary role is regulated by the extroversion in the Big Five personality, that is, the influence of mental resilience on subjective well-being is a moderating intermediary effect and play a regulatory role in the first half of the intermediary model.
出处
《心理学进展》
2021年第10期2314-2322,共9页
Advances in Psychology