摘要
目的:探讨负性生活事件对青少年非自杀性自伤(NSSI)的作用机制。方法:本研究以四川成都市某中学的694名学生为被试,采用青少年生活事件量表(ASLEC)、反刍思维量表(RRS-CV)、自我接纳量表(SAQ)、非自杀性自伤量表(ANSAQ)进行调查。结果:(1) 负性生活事件正向预测NSSI;(2) 中介效应检验表明,负性生活事件不直接影响NSSI,但通过三条路径产生间接影响,即反刍思维的单独中介作用;自我接纳的单独中介作用;反刍思维和自我接纳的链式中介作用。结论:负性生活事件会增加非自杀性自伤的风险,且这种效应是通过反刍思维和自我接纳的共同作用。
Objectives: This study aimed to explore the effect of negative life events on non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescents. Methods: A total of 694 adolescents from a high school in Chengdu, Sichuan Province completed the Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Check List, Rumination Response Scale-Chinese Version, Self-acceptance Questionnaire, Adolescent Non-suicidal Self-injury Assessment Questionnaire. Results: (1) Negative life events positively predict non-suicidal self- injury;(2) Multiple mediation modeling indicated that negative life events did not directly affect non-suicidal self-injury, but could indirectly affect non-suicidal self-injury through three paths, including the mediator of rumination, the mediator of self-acceptance, and the serial mediating role of both rumination and self-acceptance. Conclusions: Negative life events increase the risk of non-suicidal self-injury, which is formed through the combined action of rumination and self- acceptance.
出处
《心理学进展》
2024年第5期496-503,共8页
Advances in Psychology
