摘要
2023年中央一号文件指出,“全面推进乡村振兴,加快农业农村现代化”,要实现中国式现代化,必须走中国特色的乡村振兴之路,努力缩小城乡差距,促进城乡融合发展,这是实现“三农”现代化的必由之路,也是乡村振兴和城乡融合发展的重要目标。文章选取了城乡经济融合、城乡社会融合、城乡生活融合、城乡居住环境等4个一级指标分成17个核心指标,采用了2000年至2020年的时间数据,运用全局主成分分析法,对青海省的城乡融合发展水平进行测评分析。结果表明:近21年来青海省的城乡融合发展水平在逐步提高,但是城乡之间的经济收入差距大、资源配置不均衡等问题阻碍着城乡融合发展水平,并对此提出了政策建议。The No. 1 document of the Central Committee in 2023 pointed out that “comprehensively promote rural revitalization and accelerate agricultural and rural modernization”, in order to achieve Chinese-style modernization, we must take the road of rural revitalization with Chinese characteristics, strive to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, and promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas, which is the only way to realize the modernization of rural areas and rural areas, and it is also an important goal of rural revitalization and urban-rural integrated development. In this paper, four first-level indicators, including urban-rural economic integration, urban-rural social integration, urban-rural life integration, and urban-rural living environment, are selected into 17 core indicators, and the time data from 2000 to 2020 are used to evaluate and analyze the development level of urban-rural integration in Qinghai Province by using the global principal component analysis method. The results show that the level of urban-rural integrated development in Qinghai Province has been gradually improving in the past 21 years, but the large economic income gap between urban and rural areas and the uneven allocation of resources hinder the level of urban-rural integrated development, and policy suggestions are put forward in this regard.
出处
《社会科学前沿》
2024年第10期278-288,共11页
Advances in Social Sciences