摘要
Objective: To study the profile of anemia in cirrhotic patients diagnosed in the Hepato-Gastroenterology (HGE) department of the National Hospital of Niamey. Patients and Method: This was a prospective and descriptive study carried out from August 1, 2023 to February 29, 2024, including cirrhotic patients, with anemia on the blood count, outside of any recent blood transfusion and/or treatment. History of anemia. Results: The diagnosis of anemia was made in 91 patients out of the 100 cirrhotics recorded, 91%. Men were more common, with a sex ratio of 2.79. The average age was 50 ± 14.22 years old. Anemia was moderate in 52.75% of cases (n = 48). It was non-microcytic in 50.55% (n = 46) and iron deficient in 55.56% of cases (n = 20). There was a statistically significant correlation between the severity of anemia and upper gastrointestinal bleeding with a p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: Cirrhotic anemia is multifactorial, which makes its etiological diagnosis complex.
Objective: To study the profile of anemia in cirrhotic patients diagnosed in the Hepato-Gastroenterology (HGE) department of the National Hospital of Niamey. Patients and Method: This was a prospective and descriptive study carried out from August 1, 2023 to February 29, 2024, including cirrhotic patients, with anemia on the blood count, outside of any recent blood transfusion and/or treatment. History of anemia. Results: The diagnosis of anemia was made in 91 patients out of the 100 cirrhotics recorded, 91%. Men were more common, with a sex ratio of 2.79. The average age was 50 ± 14.22 years old. Anemia was moderate in 52.75% of cases (n = 48). It was non-microcytic in 50.55% (n = 46) and iron deficient in 55.56% of cases (n = 20). There was a statistically significant correlation between the severity of anemia and upper gastrointestinal bleeding with a p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: Cirrhotic anemia is multifactorial, which makes its etiological diagnosis complex.
作者
Fanta Ousseini
Badé Malam Abdou
Amadou Djibrilla Almoustapha
Rekiatou Ali Cheik
Illa Hamidine
Lawagoulé Joseph Emile Ky
Ben Moctar Abdou Djibo
Nafissatou Abdou
Boubé Abdou
Gloria Vidinhessi-Tona
Fanta Ousseini;Badé Malam Abdou;Amadou Djibrilla Almoustapha;Rekiatou Ali Cheik;Illa Hamidine;Lawagoulé Joseph Emile Ky;Ben Moctar Abdou Djibo;Nafissatou Abdou;Boubé Abdou;Gloria Vidinhessi-Tona(Faculty of Health Sciences, Abdou Moumouni University, Niamey, Niger;Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology, National Hospital, Niamey, Niger;Department of Hematology, National Hospital, Niamey, Niger;Regional Hospital of Niamey, Niamey, Niger;Faculty of Health Sciences, Andr Salifou University of Zinder/Clinical and Health System Research Laboratory, Niamey, Niger;Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Yalgado-Ouedraogo University Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina-Faso;Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology, The General Reference Hospital, Niamey, Niger)
