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Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis and Encephalopathy

Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis and Encephalopathy
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摘要 Although very rare, the literature describes cases of Hashimoto encephalopathy attesting to its occurrence. Affected patients present with seizures, stroke-like episodes, transient focal and global neurological deficits, and a variety of neuropsychiatric disturbance from dementia to hallucinations and psychosis. The encephalopathy evolves with concomitantly elevated anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies, independent from hormonal thyroid function setting it apart from thyrotoxicosis and myxedema. A new patient reported with Hashimoto’s encephalopathy, in whom neurocognitive impairment and stroke-like onset of hemiparesis and hemiparkinsonism correlated with brain magnetic resonance imaging fused with positron emission tomography. Although very rare, the literature describes cases of Hashimoto encephalopathy attesting to its occurrence. Affected patients present with seizures, stroke-like episodes, transient focal and global neurological deficits, and a variety of neuropsychiatric disturbance from dementia to hallucinations and psychosis. The encephalopathy evolves with concomitantly elevated anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies, independent from hormonal thyroid function setting it apart from thyrotoxicosis and myxedema. A new patient reported with Hashimoto’s encephalopathy, in whom neurocognitive impairment and stroke-like onset of hemiparesis and hemiparkinsonism correlated with brain magnetic resonance imaging fused with positron emission tomography.
出处 《World Journal of Neuroscience》 2017年第3期307-326,共20页 神经科学国际期刊(英文)
关键词 AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALITIS HASHIMOTO THYROIDITIS ENCEPHALOPATHY Autoimmune Encephalitis Hashimoto Thyroiditis Encephalopathy
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  • 1许贤豪,中华微生物和免疫学杂志,1986年,6卷,2期,83页
  • 2白耀,中国医学科学院学报,1984年,6卷,3期,179页

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