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Evaluating the Stability of Indigenous Akwadum Soil with Cassava Peel Ash and Quarry Dust

Evaluating the Stability of Indigenous Akwadum Soil with Cassava Peel Ash and Quarry Dust
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摘要 Cassava peels are produced as a waste from cassava, which are disposed into landfills. These become an environmental problem;therefore the use of cassava peel ash (CPA) as a soil stabilizer must be encouraged. This study investigates the effects of CPA and quarry dust (QD) on the engineering properties of Akwadum soil behavior, using compaction test, Atterberg limit, and California bearing ratio (CBR). These properties were compared with those of unstabilized soil (original) and soil stabilized with CPA and QD. The natural soil was obtained from a borrowed pit at Akwadum near Koforidua at an average depth of 0.8 m which is meant for road works. This soil sample was stabilized with CPA and QD at 5%, 10% and 20% respectively. The compaction, California bearing ratio and Atterberg limit test were performed on the stabilized soils to thoroughly evaluate them. The results indicate that increasing the percentage of CPA to the natural soil decreases the maximum dry density at increasing optimum water content. The addition of QD at higher percentage increases the maximum dry density at decreasing optimum water content. The results reveal that both QD and CPA improve the engineering properties of the soil with QD providing better results. Cassava peels are produced as a waste from cassava, which are disposed into landfills. These become an environmental problem;therefore the use of cassava peel ash (CPA) as a soil stabilizer must be encouraged. This study investigates the effects of CPA and quarry dust (QD) on the engineering properties of Akwadum soil behavior, using compaction test, Atterberg limit, and California bearing ratio (CBR). These properties were compared with those of unstabilized soil (original) and soil stabilized with CPA and QD. The natural soil was obtained from a borrowed pit at Akwadum near Koforidua at an average depth of 0.8 m which is meant for road works. This soil sample was stabilized with CPA and QD at 5%, 10% and 20% respectively. The compaction, California bearing ratio and Atterberg limit test were performed on the stabilized soils to thoroughly evaluate them. The results indicate that increasing the percentage of CPA to the natural soil decreases the maximum dry density at increasing optimum water content. The addition of QD at higher percentage increases the maximum dry density at decreasing optimum water content. The results reveal that both QD and CPA improve the engineering properties of the soil with QD providing better results.
作者 Clement Nyamekye Samuel Anim Ofosu Alexander Fordjour Theophilus Ayitey-Adjin Clement Nyamekye;Samuel Anim Ofosu;Alexander Fordjour;Theophilus Ayitey-Adjin(Department of Civil Engineering, Koforidua Technical University, Koforidua, Ghana)
出处 《Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection》 2016年第12期48-55,共8页 地球科学和环境保护期刊(英文)
关键词 Cassava Peel Ash (CPA) Stabilization Quarry Dust (QD) CBR Atterberg Limit Cassava Peel Ash (CPA) Stabilization Quarry Dust (QD) CBR Atterberg Limit
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