摘要
<span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">In this paper, it was introduced that </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma-jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> is a traditional dual-</span></span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">use edible and medicine crops in China, and the nutritional components and medicinal value of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma-jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> were described. Based on the published literature at home and abroad, a variety of chemical components found in </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> and their medicinal effects were reviewed. At the same time,</span></span><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">the problems existing in the production of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> were put forward. With the improvement of people’s living standards, the nutritional and health care value of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma-jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> has been paid more and more attention.</span></span><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">The problems of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma-jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> in production were analyzed.</span></span><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Some biological characteristics of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma-jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">, especially its hygrophyte characteristics, were re-recognized, which is very important to increase the yield of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">. In the paper, the key cultivation techniques for high and stable yield of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma-jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> were also summarized. In order to obtain high quality, high and stable yield, we should adopt the new technical methods of “two wet, two dry and two water” in water management. At </span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">the </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">same time, if artificial pollination is applied in the peak of flowering period, the seed setting rate and the yield will be increased.</span>
<span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">In this paper, it was introduced that </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma-jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> is a traditional dual-</span></span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">use edible and medicine crops in China, and the nutritional components and medicinal value of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma-jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> were described. Based on the published literature at home and abroad, a variety of chemical components found in </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> and their medicinal effects were reviewed. At the same time,</span></span><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">the problems existing in the production of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> were put forward. With the improvement of people’s living standards, the nutritional and health care value of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma-jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> has been paid more and more attention.</span></span><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">The problems of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma-jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> in production were analyzed.</span></span><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Some biological characteristics of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma-jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">, especially its hygrophyte characteristics, were re-recognized, which is very important to increase the yield of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">. In the paper, the key cultivation techniques for high and stable yield of </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coix lacryma-jobi</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> were also summarized. In order to obtain high quality, high and stable yield, we should adopt the new technical methods of “two wet, two dry and two water” in water management. At </span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">the </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">same time, if artificial pollination is applied in the peak of flowering period, the seed setting rate and the yield will be increased.</span>
