In this study a novel microwave-assisted extraction(MAE) device was presented. In this newly developed system, a 3/4 wavelength microwave resonance cavity was used as the microwave coupling device for replacing a trad...In this study a novel microwave-assisted extraction(MAE) device was presented. In this newly developed system, a 3/4 wavelength microwave resonance cavity was used as the microwave coupling device for replacing a traditional microwave oven. This device is used to extract flavonoids from Radix et caulis acanthopanacis senticosi. The effects of solvent concentration, microwave forward power and solvent uptake rate on the extraction yield of flavonoids were investigated by using orthogonal experimental design. The results show that the effects of the solvent(ethanol) concentration and solvent uptake rate on the extraction yield of flavonoids are very significant, the effect of the interaction of solvent concentration and solvent uptake rate is significant and the effects of the other factors are general. Under the optimal conditions of MAE the extraction yield of flavonoids by this system is 46% higher than that by Soxhlet method. The RSD of the method was lower than 6%.展开更多
利用形态观察法、台盼蓝排染法、集落形成法及姬姆萨染色法研究了从甘肃产拟缺香茶菜(Isodon excisoides(Sun ex C.H.Hu)C.Y.Wu et H.W.Li)中分离得到的二萜化合物Wangzaozin A对人胃腺癌细胞SGC-7901的增殖抑制作用及致死效应.结果表明...利用形态观察法、台盼蓝排染法、集落形成法及姬姆萨染色法研究了从甘肃产拟缺香茶菜(Isodon excisoides(Sun ex C.H.Hu)C.Y.Wu et H.W.Li)中分离得到的二萜化合物Wangzaozin A对人胃腺癌细胞SGC-7901的增殖抑制作用及致死效应.结果表明,二萜化合物Wangzaozin A对SGC-7901细胞的生长状况有显著影响,具体表现为低浓度(≤4μmol.L-1)条件下抑制细胞增殖,高浓度(≥8μmol.L-1)条件下致细胞死亡,且具有时间-剂量依赖效应;姬姆萨染色显示,在高浓度条件下,Wangzaozin A能诱导人胃腺癌细胞SGC-7901发生凋亡.展开更多
文摘In this study a novel microwave-assisted extraction(MAE) device was presented. In this newly developed system, a 3/4 wavelength microwave resonance cavity was used as the microwave coupling device for replacing a traditional microwave oven. This device is used to extract flavonoids from Radix et caulis acanthopanacis senticosi. The effects of solvent concentration, microwave forward power and solvent uptake rate on the extraction yield of flavonoids were investigated by using orthogonal experimental design. The results show that the effects of the solvent(ethanol) concentration and solvent uptake rate on the extraction yield of flavonoids are very significant, the effect of the interaction of solvent concentration and solvent uptake rate is significant and the effects of the other factors are general. Under the optimal conditions of MAE the extraction yield of flavonoids by this system is 46% higher than that by Soxhlet method. The RSD of the method was lower than 6%.
文摘利用形态观察法、台盼蓝排染法、集落形成法及姬姆萨染色法研究了从甘肃产拟缺香茶菜(Isodon excisoides(Sun ex C.H.Hu)C.Y.Wu et H.W.Li)中分离得到的二萜化合物Wangzaozin A对人胃腺癌细胞SGC-7901的增殖抑制作用及致死效应.结果表明,二萜化合物Wangzaozin A对SGC-7901细胞的生长状况有显著影响,具体表现为低浓度(≤4μmol.L-1)条件下抑制细胞增殖,高浓度(≥8μmol.L-1)条件下致细胞死亡,且具有时间-剂量依赖效应;姬姆萨染色显示,在高浓度条件下,Wangzaozin A能诱导人胃腺癌细胞SGC-7901发生凋亡.
