Cuprous oxide(Cu2O) hexapodal branch structure with high uniformity was prepared by a solution phase route using sodium dodecyl sulfate as a capping agent.The shapes of Cu2O crystal(flower-like structure,nanocube and ...Cuprous oxide(Cu2O) hexapodal branch structure with high uniformity was prepared by a solution phase route using sodium dodecyl sulfate as a capping agent.The shapes of Cu2O crystal(flower-like structure,nanocube and nanoplate) were tuned by varying species and concentrations of surfactants to control the growth rate on different crystal planes of Cu2O.Cu2O nanostructures were characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy,XRD,TEM and SEM.XRD result shows that the obtained Cu2O belongs to cubic phase.TEM and SEM results demonstrate that specie and concentration of surfactants play a key role in the formation of various morphologies of Cu2O.The formation mechanism is discussed.Moreover,the optical properties of the obtained Cu2O are shape-dependent.展开更多
High quality BaWO4 nanowire bundles have been synthesized in toluene-sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate (SDBS)-small amount PEG20000-H2O reverse micelle system. XRD result shows that the obtained BaWO4 belongs to tetrag...High quality BaWO4 nanowire bundles have been synthesized in toluene-sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate (SDBS)-small amount PEG20000-H2O reverse micelle system. XRD result shows that the obtained BaWO4 belongs to tetragonal phase with scheelite structure. TEM results demonstrate that the obtained BaWO4 nanowire bundles have high aspect-ratio (>650). The experimental results confirm that PEG20000 plays a key role for the formation of BaWO4 nanowire bundles. Other factors which influence the morphology and crystallinity of the product are also briefly discussed. Moreover, the obtained BaWO4 nanowire bundles exhibit strong photoluminescence centered at 397.3 nm with λex=343.5 nm at room temperature, which is different from the bulk BaWO4 crystals.展开更多
文摘Cuprous oxide(Cu2O) hexapodal branch structure with high uniformity was prepared by a solution phase route using sodium dodecyl sulfate as a capping agent.The shapes of Cu2O crystal(flower-like structure,nanocube and nanoplate) were tuned by varying species and concentrations of surfactants to control the growth rate on different crystal planes of Cu2O.Cu2O nanostructures were characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy,XRD,TEM and SEM.XRD result shows that the obtained Cu2O belongs to cubic phase.TEM and SEM results demonstrate that specie and concentration of surfactants play a key role in the formation of various morphologies of Cu2O.The formation mechanism is discussed.Moreover,the optical properties of the obtained Cu2O are shape-dependent.
文摘High quality BaWO4 nanowire bundles have been synthesized in toluene-sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate (SDBS)-small amount PEG20000-H2O reverse micelle system. XRD result shows that the obtained BaWO4 belongs to tetragonal phase with scheelite structure. TEM results demonstrate that the obtained BaWO4 nanowire bundles have high aspect-ratio (>650). The experimental results confirm that PEG20000 plays a key role for the formation of BaWO4 nanowire bundles. Other factors which influence the morphology and crystallinity of the product are also briefly discussed. Moreover, the obtained BaWO4 nanowire bundles exhibit strong photoluminescence centered at 397.3 nm with λex=343.5 nm at room temperature, which is different from the bulk BaWO4 crystals.
