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过渡金属配合物为模板合成两个新的硫代锡酸盐(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 付明来 郭国聪 +2 位作者 刘冰 吴阿清 黄锦顺 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期25-29,共5页
利用溶剂热方法在温和的条件下合成了二个新的硫代锡酸盐[Mn(en)3]2Sn2S6·2H2O(en=H2NC2H4NH2)(1)和[Mn(dien)2]2Sn2S6(dien=H2NC2H4NHC2H4NH2)(2),通过X-射线衍射分析表征其晶体结构。化合物1的晶体学参数:C12H48Mn2N12S6Sn2·... 利用溶剂热方法在温和的条件下合成了二个新的硫代锡酸盐[Mn(en)3]2Sn2S6·2H2O(en=H2NC2H4NH2)(1)和[Mn(dien)2]2Sn2S6(dien=H2NC2H4NHC2H4NH2)(2),通过X-射线衍射分析表征其晶体结构。化合物1的晶体学参数:C12H48Mn2N12S6Sn2·2H2O,Mr=936.28,单斜晶系,P21/c,a=1.0129(3),b=1.5746(4),c=1.1524(3)nm,β=102.36(1)°,V=1.7955(8)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.732g·cm-3,μ(MoKα)=2.442mm-1,F(000)=940,R=0.0633,wR=0.0814;化合物2的晶体学参数:C16H52Mn2N12S6Sn2,Mr=952.32,单斜晶系,P21/c,a=1.24812(3),b=0.93760(4),c=1.77617(7)nm,β=121.752(2)°,V=1.7675(1)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.789g·cm-3,μ(MoKα)=2.479mm-1,F(000)=956,R=0.0579,wR=0.1374。在两个化合物中存在的[Sn2S6]4-阴离子均由共边的两个SnS4四面体构成。在1中,锰离子螯合3个乙二胺做为阳离子模板,而在2中锰离子螯合2个二乙烯三胺做为阳离子模板。金属配合物作为模板对阴离子[Sn2S6]4-在晶体结构中的排列产生重要的影响。 展开更多
关键词 单斜晶系 过渡金属配合物 晶体学 模板合成 晶体结构 溶剂热 化合物 酸盐 乙二胺 阳离子
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含乳清酸配体的两个单核配合物的合成与晶体结构(英文)
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作者 吴阿清 蔡丽珍 +4 位作者 郭光华 郑发鲲 郭国聪 毛江高 黄锦顺 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第8期879-884,共6页
The two complexes [Cu(C5H2N2O4)(H2O)3]·2H2O (1) and [Ni(C5H2N2O4)(H2O)4]·H2O (2) were synthesized by self assembly reactions of Cu(NO3)2·3H2O or Ni(CH3COO)2·4H2O with orotic acid (2,6 dioxo 1,2,3,6... The two complexes [Cu(C5H2N2O4)(H2O)3]·2H2O (1) and [Ni(C5H2N2O4)(H2O)4]·H2O (2) were synthesized by self assembly reactions of Cu(NO3)2·3H2O or Ni(CH3COO)2·4H2O with orotic acid (2,6 dioxo 1,2,3,6 tetrahydro 4 pyrimidinecarboxylic acid), respectively. Their crystal structures were determined by single crystal X ray diffraction analyses. Crystallographic data for complex 1: C5H8N2CuO7·2H2O, Mr=307.7, monoclinic P21/n, a=0.57710(1)nm, b=1.76863(6)nm, c=1.09955(4)nm, β=98.600(2)°, V=1.109.63(6)nm3, Z=4 , Dc=1.842g·cm-3, μ(MoKα)=2.010mm-1, F(000)=628, R=0.0436, wR=0.1015, And for complex 2: C5H10N2NiO8·H2O, Mr=302.88, orthorhombic Pbcn, a=2.0763(1)nm, b=1.69355(9)nm, c=0.73478(4)nm, V=2.5837(2)nm3, Z=8, Dc=1.557g·cm-3, μ(MoKα)=1.538 mm-1, F(000)=1248, R=0.0545, wR=0.1305. The X ray analyses revealed that the Cu? and Ni? atoms are both coordinated by carboxylic O atom and contiguous N atom of the pyrimidine ring. In complex 1 the Cu? atom has a slightly distorted square pyramid coordination environment with additional three water molecules, while in complex 2 the Ni? atom adopts a slightly distorted octahedral geometry with additional four water molecules. The three dimensional frameworks of the two complexes are formed by intermolecular hydrogen bonding interactions. CCDC: 1, 204881; 2, 204882. 展开更多
关键词 乳清酸配体 单核配合物 合成 晶体结构 铜配合物 镍配合物
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[COH(NH_2)_2]_2[Cu(pic)_2(ClO_4)_2]的合成与晶体结构(英文)
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作者 郭光华 郭国聪 +4 位作者 周国伟 王明盛 蔡丽珍 吴阿清 黄锦顺 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第1期95-98,共4页
GThe title compound was synthesized by reaction of Cu(ClO4)2, picolinic acid and carbamide in C2H5OH/CH3CN solution, and characterized by single crystal X ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, s... GThe title compound was synthesized by reaction of Cu(ClO4)2, picolinic acid and carbamide in C2H5OH/CH3CN solution, and characterized by single crystal X ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pbcawith a=14.0481(8), b=9.0130(5), c=18.626(1)?, V=2358.3(2)?3, Z=4, Dx=1.771g·cm-3, μ=1.235mm-1 and F(000)=1276. The final R factor is 0.0440 for 1434 observed reflections. The X ray analysis revealed that the copper?atom iscoordinated by two picolinic ligands in the equatorial plane, while the two oxygen atoms of perchlorate occupy the axial positions of octahedron with lengthened Cu O distances, resulting in a 4+2 elongated octahedral environment. In the compound, there also exist two protonated carbamide cations for charge balance. CCDC: 195354. 展开更多
关键词 [COH9NH2)2]2[Cu(pic)2(ClO4)2] 合成 2-吡啶羧酸 过渡金属 4+2拉长八面体 氢键 晶体结构
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0~2周岁婴幼儿尿碘水平结果分析 被引量:1
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作者 吴阿清 简必安 《中国地方病学杂志》 CAS CSCD 1999年第4期317-317,共1页
关键词 婴幼儿 尿碘 含量 抽查
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应用本质安全原理 加强化学类实验室安全预防管理 被引量:28
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作者 李志华 吴阿清 +1 位作者 陈涛 林恩水 《实验室研究与探索》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第5期283-286,共4页
我国的安全生产管理坚持安全第一、预防为主的方针,强调了预防在安全管理工作中居于主要地位。本文根据近期化学类实验室所发生的事故类型及特点,分析了此类实验室中存在的主要危险有害因素,继而应用本质安全的原理提出了若干管理措施... 我国的安全生产管理坚持安全第一、预防为主的方针,强调了预防在安全管理工作中居于主要地位。本文根据近期化学类实验室所发生的事故类型及特点,分析了此类实验室中存在的主要危险有害因素,继而应用本质安全的原理提出了若干管理措施。本质安全理论强调通过减少危险有害因素来加强安全管理,通过加强对危险化学品、化学实验过程和设备三个方面的本质安全管理,来构建和完善化学类实验室安全管理体系,可以更加有效地预防安全事故的发生。 展开更多
关键词 本质安全 化学类实验室 预防 安全管理
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农村浅井水质卫生状况调查
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作者 吴阿清 吴庆国 《福建环境》 1992年第5期13-14,共2页
关键词 水质 卫生评价 饮用水 井水 农村
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One-dimensional Supramolecular Chain Based on a Dinuclear Terbium(Ⅲ) 4-Cyanobenzoate Complex 被引量:1
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作者 李国清 李艳 +4 位作者 邹文强 陈其湧 吴阿清 郑发鲲 郭国聪 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第7期805-810,共6页
A new dinuclear Tb(Ⅲ) 4-cyanobenzoate complex [Tb2(4-cba)6(phen)2] (4-Hcba = 4-cyanobenzoic acid and phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) 1 has been synthesized by solvothermal reaction in an ethanol/water mixed solut... A new dinuclear Tb(Ⅲ) 4-cyanobenzoate complex [Tb2(4-cba)6(phen)2] (4-Hcba = 4-cyanobenzoic acid and phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) 1 has been synthesized by solvothermal reaction in an ethanol/water mixed solution at 100℃ and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic data: C72H40N10O12Tb2, Mr=1554.98, triclinic Pi, a = 9.903(3), b = 11.769(8), c = 15.078(8)A, a = 111.42(12), It = 96.37(19), γ = 101-24(14)°, V= 1572(1)A3, Z= 1, Dc = 1.642 g/cm^3, F(000) = 768 μ = 2.305 mm^-1, the final R = 0.0205 and wR = 0.0543 for 5479 reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). Structural analysis shows that 1 displays an isolated dinuclear structure. Two eight-coordinated Tb(Ⅲ) ions are bridged by four 4-cba ligands in the syn-syn bidentate coordination mode, and two other 4-cba ligands chelate these two Tb(Ⅲ) ions. The title complex molecules are connected through π-π stacking interactions to generate a one-dimensional supramolecular chain, The characteristic infrared spectra, luminescent properties and thermogravimetric analyses have also been discussed. 展开更多
关键词 terbium(Ⅲ) complex 4-cyanobenzoic add crystal structure π-π stacking optical spectroscopy
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A Silver Complex of 6,7-Dicyanodipyridoquinoxaline:π-Stacking Interactions and Luminescence 被引量:1
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作者 陈慧芬 李艳 +3 位作者 王明盛 吴阿清 郭国聪 黄锦顺 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第11期1398-1403,共6页
The reaction of 6,7-dicyanodipyridoquinoxaline (DICNQ) with AgNO3 in a 1:1 molar ratio by solution method gave a new complex [Ag(DICNQ)2]NO3 1. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the complex c... The reaction of 6,7-dicyanodipyridoquinoxaline (DICNQ) with AgNO3 in a 1:1 molar ratio by solution method gave a new complex [Ag(DICNQ)2]NO3 1. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the complex crystallizes in the space group Ibca of orthorhombic system with eight formula units in a cell. Crystal data for 1: a = 15.7055(17), b = 18.411(2), c = 20.680(2)A, V = 5979.7(11)A3, Z = 8, C32Hl2AgN13O3, Mr = 734.42, Dc = 1.632 g/cm3, μ= 0.734 mm-1, F(000) = 2928, S = 1.023 and T= 293(2) K. The final R = 0.0659 and wR = 0.1927 for 2118 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I), and R = 0.0801 and wR = 0.2196 for all data. The complex builds up a packing structure by π-π stacking interactions and shows a luminescent feature. 展开更多
关键词 silver complex crystal structure π-πstacking interactions LUMINESCENCE
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构建与完善化学类实验室环境保护管理体系 被引量:2
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作者 李志华 吴阿清 林恩水 《实验室科学》 2015年第2期151-153,共3页
化学类实验室由于其使用化学品和大型仪器设备等,往往伴随着废液、废气、固体废弃物和噪声等污染的产生。随着社会的发展,人们对环境保护的关注程度大幅提高,化学类实验室的环境保护问题越来越成为高等院校和科研机构日常管理工作中极... 化学类实验室由于其使用化学品和大型仪器设备等,往往伴随着废液、废气、固体废弃物和噪声等污染的产生。随着社会的发展,人们对环境保护的关注程度大幅提高,化学类实验室的环境保护问题越来越成为高等院校和科研机构日常管理工作中极其重要的一环。对化学类实验室污染源的类型及特点进行了分析,强调加强安全事故预防和危险化学品、化学实验过程、仪器设备使用及应急救援建设等方面的管理,来构建和完善化学类实验室环境保护管理体系。为进一步完善高等院校和科研院所化学类实验室环境保护管理提供了有益的参考。 展开更多
关键词 环境保护 化学类实验室 污染源 管理
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Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetic and Optical Properties of a Novel Chain-like Oxalate-bridging Samarium Complex
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作者 蔡丽珍 郭国聪 +3 位作者 吴阿清 付明来 董振超 MATSUSHITA Akiyuki 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第9期1112-1117,共6页
A new lanthanide complex [Sm(C2O4)(H2O)5]nCln·2nH2O has been obtained by hydrothermal synthetic method. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/n, with a = 7.5438(6), b = 14.3201(11), c = 10.8... A new lanthanide complex [Sm(C2O4)(H2O)5]nCln·2nH2O has been obtained by hydrothermal synthetic method. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/n, with a = 7.5438(6), b = 14.3201(11), c = 10.8608(9)A, β = 94.565(4)°, V = 1169.55(16)A^3, C2H14ClO11Sm, Mr = 399.93, Z = 4, Dc = 2.271 g/cm^3, μ = 5.290 cm^-1, F(000) = 772, the final R = 0.0271 and wR = 0.0632 for 1880 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). X-ray crystal analysis reveals that each Sm(III) atom is nine-coordinated by four oxygen atoms from two oxalate ligands and five coordinated water molecules in a distorted tricapped trigonal prism. The chain-like structure of lanthanide oxalate is reported for the first time. The fluorescent property and magnetic behavior of the title compound were investigated. The θ of –14.3(2)° and J of –0.26 cm^-1 indicate antiferromagnetic interaction in the molecule. 展开更多
关键词 LANTHANIDE luminescent MAGNETIC OXALATE STRUCTURE
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Two Novel Zinc Compounds with in situ Formation of Dimethylamine Ligand
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作者 刘玺 吴阿清 郭国聪 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第6期667-672,共6页
The investigation of the supramolecular interactions between the zinc chloride salts and the crown ether in tetrahydrofuran (THF) with the diffusion of in situ formed DMA (DMA = dimethylamine) ligand leads to two ... The investigation of the supramolecular interactions between the zinc chloride salts and the crown ether in tetrahydrofuran (THF) with the diffusion of in situ formed DMA (DMA = dimethylamine) ligand leads to two novel zinc-DMA compounds, [(H3O)·(18C-6)][ZnCl3(DMA)] 1 and [(HDMA)·(18C-6)][ZnCl3(DMA)] 2 (18C-6 = 18-crown-6), whose emissions fall into the blue-emission field. Crystal data for compound 1: monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 8.753(1), b = 14.538(2), c = 19.969(3)A, β = 110.121(7)°, V = 2386.2(5)A^3, T = 293(2) K, Z = 4, Mr = 500.14, Dc= 1.392 g/cm^3,μ = 1.395 mm^-1, F(000) = 1048, S = 1.006, R = 0.0611 and wR = 0.1755 for 3676 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I) and 235 parameters. For 2: triclinic, space group P1^-, a = 9.2672(4), b = 11.8778(2), c = 13.3846(1) A, a = 67.09(1), β = 75.54(2), ),γ = 81.32(2)°, V = 1311.74(6) A^3, T = 293(2) K, Z = 2, Mr = 527.21, Dc = 1.335 g/cm^3,μ = 1.271 mm^-1, F(000) = 556, S = 1.006, R = 0.0393 and wR = 0.1034 for 3839 observed reflections with I〉 2σ(I). 展开更多
关键词 zinc compound in situ crystal structure blue-emission
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Synthesis and Characterization of (CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2NH_3)2SnBr_6
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作者 张章静 郭国聪 +6 位作者 蔡丽珍 周国伟 刘冰 陈文通 吴阿清 付明来 黄锦顺 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期359-363,共5页
The title compound ((CH3CH2CH2CH2NH3)2SnBr6, Mr = 746.44) has been syn- thesized by hydrothermal technique and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space g... The title compound ((CH3CH2CH2CH2NH3)2SnBr6, Mr = 746.44) has been syn- thesized by hydrothermal technique and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/m with a = 10.633(2), b = 7.6152(15), c = 12.633(3) ?, β = 103.25(3)°, V = 995.7(4) ?3, Z = 2, Dc = 2.490 g/cm3, F(000) = 692, μ(MoKα) = 13.309 mm-1 and T = 293(2) K. The final R = 0.0634 and wR = 0.1236 for 936 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Each tin atom in the present compound is coordinated by six bromine atoms to adopt a slightly distorted octahedral geometry. The interactions between protonated organic amine and [SnBr6]4- anions are electrostatic. The thermogravimetric analysis shows that the compound is not decomposed until 260 ℃. The optical absorption spectrum of the compound reveals the appearance of a sharp optical gap of 2.95 eV, and fluorescence study shows it displays intense blue emission in solid state. 展开更多
关键词 INORGANIC-ORGANIC HYBRID BROMIDE crystal structure
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Crystal Structures and Photoluminescence of Two New Tetrazole-based Complexes
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作者 陈其湧 郑发鲲 +5 位作者 李艳 邹文强 陈慧芬 丁同勇 郭国聪 吴阿清 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第2期195-199,共5页
The solution reactions of the metal salts with 2,2'-bipyfidine (2,2'-bipy) and ethyl tetrazole-5-carboxylate (Hetzc) afforded two new tetrazole-based complexes M(2,2'-bipy)2(etzc)2 (M=Mn 1, Zn 2), and the... The solution reactions of the metal salts with 2,2'-bipyfidine (2,2'-bipy) and ethyl tetrazole-5-carboxylate (Hetzc) afforded two new tetrazole-based complexes M(2,2'-bipy)2(etzc)2 (M=Mn 1, Zn 2), and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Crystallographic data for 1: C28H26MnN12O4, Mr = 649.55, monoclinic, space group C2/c, a= 19.326(15), b = 11.051(6), c = 16.388(13)А,β= 117.38(4)° V= 3108(4) А^3, Z= 4, Dc = 1.388 g/cm^3, F(000) = 1340, R = 0.0557 and wR = 0.1269; and those for 2: C28H26ZnN12O4, Mr = 659.98, monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 19.173(4), b = 11.006(2), c = 16.266(4) А, β= 118.11(3)°, V= 3027.4(11) А^3, Z = 4, Dc=1.448 g/cm3, F(000) = 1360, R = 0.0428 and wR = 0.1000. The structures of 1 and 2 are isomorphic and consist of isolated neutral mononuclear units. The metal atoms have highly distorted octahedral coordination environments with two N atoms from two etzc ligands and four N atoms from two 2,2'-bipy molecules. The isolated mononuclear units are connected by π…π stacking interactions to generate one-dimensional chains. The thermal stability and photoluminescence have also been discussed. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure PHOTOLUMINESCENCE TETRAZOLE π-π stacking interactions
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Fluorescent Property of [Ag3(μ3-I)2(μ2-dppm)3]I·0.5THF·0.5 H2O
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作者 刘玺 吴阿清 +1 位作者 郭国聪 黄锦顺 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期3-3,共1页
The crystal structure of the title complex, [Ag3(μ3-I)2(μ2-dppm)3]I?0.5THF?0.5H2O (dppm = bis(diphenylphino) methane and THF = tetrahydrofuran), has been determined by single- crystal X-ray diffraction, revealing ... The crystal structure of the title complex, [Ag3(μ3-I)2(μ2-dppm)3]I?0.5THF?0.5H2O (dppm = bis(diphenylphino) methane and THF = tetrahydrofuran), has been determined by single- crystal X-ray diffraction, revealing it consists of a trinuclear [Ag3I2(dppm)3]+ cation with a tri- gonal bipyramidal [Ag3(μ3-I)2] cluster, a discrete iodine anion, one half THF and one half H2O solvent molecules. The short Ag???Ag distances (Ag(1)???Ag(2) = 3.1307(4), Ag(1)???Ag(3) = 3.2527(4) and Ag(2)???Ag(3) = 3.3209(4) ?) in the cluster suggest the existence of argentophilic interactions between the silver atoms. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 19.172(2), b = 18.819(1), c = 21.316(1) ?, β = 91.081(4)°, V = 7689.4(9) ?3, Dc = 1.643 g/cm3, Z = 4, C77H71Ag3I3OP6, Mr = 1902.47, μ = 2.127 mm-1, λ(MoKα) = 0.71073 ? and F(000) = 3724. The final R = 0.0584 and wR = 0.0928 for 8470 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The electronic emission spectrum shows a broad band around 408 nm which is assigned to the ligand-to-metal charge-transfer (LMCT) [I- → Ag3] excited state, mixed with a metal-centred (ds/dp) state. 展开更多
关键词 cluster TRINUCLEAR argentophilic interaction emission spectrum
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