Charge-changing cross section(σcc)measurements via the transmission method have recently seen significant progress with the aim of determining the charge radii of exotic nuclei.In this work,we report a newσcc measur...Charge-changing cross section(σcc)measurements via the transmission method have recently seen significant progress with the aim of determining the charge radii of exotic nuclei.In this work,we report a newσcc measurement of 304(9)MeV/nucleon^(28)Si on carbon at the second Radioactive Ion Beam Line in Lanzhou(RIBLL2)and describe the data analysis procedure in detail.This procedure is essential for evaluating the systematic uncertainty in the transmission method.The determinedσcc of 1125(11)mb is found to be consistent with the existing data at similar energies.The present work will serve as a reference forσcc determinations at RIBLL2.展开更多
Plastic scintillation detectors for Time-of-Flight(TOF) measurements are almost essential for event-byevent identification of relativistic rare isotopes. In this work, a pair of plastic scintillation detectors of di...Plastic scintillation detectors for Time-of-Flight(TOF) measurements are almost essential for event-byevent identification of relativistic rare isotopes. In this work, a pair of plastic scintillation detectors of dimensions50×50×3^t mm^3and 80×100×3^t mm^3have been set up at the External Target Facility(ETF), Institute of Modern Physics(IMP). Their time, energy and position responses are measured with the^(18)O primary beam at 400 Me V/nucleon. After off-line corrections for walk effect and position, the time resolutions of the two detectors are determined to be 27 ps(σ) and 36 ps(σ), respectively. Both detectors have nearly the same energy resolution of3.1%(σ) and position resolution of about 3.4 mm(σ). The detectors have been used successfully in nuclear reaction cross section measurements, and will be be employed for upgrading the RIBLL2 beam line at IMP as well as for the high energy branch at HIAF.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1832211,11961141004,11922501,11475014,11905260)the Western Light Project of Chinese Academy of Sciencesthe Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province,China(2008085MA17)。
文摘Charge-changing cross section(σcc)measurements via the transmission method have recently seen significant progress with the aim of determining the charge radii of exotic nuclei.In this work,we report a newσcc measurement of 304(9)MeV/nucleon^(28)Si on carbon at the second Radioactive Ion Beam Line in Lanzhou(RIBLL2)and describe the data analysis procedure in detail.This procedure is essential for evaluating the systematic uncertainty in the transmission method.The determinedσcc of 1125(11)mb is found to be consistent with the existing data at similar energies.The present work will serve as a reference forσcc determinations at RIBLL2.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11475014,11235002)National Key Research and Development Program(2016YFA0400500)
文摘Plastic scintillation detectors for Time-of-Flight(TOF) measurements are almost essential for event-byevent identification of relativistic rare isotopes. In this work, a pair of plastic scintillation detectors of dimensions50×50×3^t mm^3and 80×100×3^t mm^3have been set up at the External Target Facility(ETF), Institute of Modern Physics(IMP). Their time, energy and position responses are measured with the^(18)O primary beam at 400 Me V/nucleon. After off-line corrections for walk effect and position, the time resolutions of the two detectors are determined to be 27 ps(σ) and 36 ps(σ), respectively. Both detectors have nearly the same energy resolution of3.1%(σ) and position resolution of about 3.4 mm(σ). The detectors have been used successfully in nuclear reaction cross section measurements, and will be be employed for upgrading the RIBLL2 beam line at IMP as well as for the high energy branch at HIAF.