正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)技术由于具有频谱利用率高、抗多径能力强等优点,成为当前水声通信的研究重点和热点,但较高的峰均功率比(Peak-to-Average Power Ratio,PAPR)严重影响了水声OFDM通信系...正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)技术由于具有频谱利用率高、抗多径能力强等优点,成为当前水声通信的研究重点和热点,但较高的峰均功率比(Peak-to-Average Power Ratio,PAPR)严重影响了水声OFDM通信系统的性能。采用重复累积码(Repeat Accumulate,RA)作为信道编码方案,并用线性反馈移位寄存器(Linear Feedback Shift Registers,LFSR)代替原RA码结构中的累加器,再通过选择映射(Selective Mapping,SLM)方法降低系统的峰均功率比。计算机仿真和水池实验结果表明,采用改进结构的RA码结合SLM技术能有效降低水声OFDM系统的PAPR,提高系统的性能,具有很好的应用前景。展开更多
A multi-beam chirp sonar based on IP connections and DSP processing nodes was proposed and designed to provide an expandable system with high-speed processing and mass-storage of real-time signals for multi-beam profi...A multi-beam chirp sonar based on IP connections and DSP processing nodes was proposed and designed to provide an expandable system with high-speed processing and mass-storage of real-time signals for multi-beam profiling sonar.The system was designed for seabed petroleum pipeline detection and orientation,and can receive echo signals and process the data in real time,refreshing the display 10 times per second.Every node of the chirp sonar connects with data processing nodes through TCP/IP. Merely by adding nodes,the system’s processing ability can be increased proportionately without changing the software.System debugging and experimental testing proved the system to be practical and stable.This design provides a new method for high speed active sonar.展开更多
基金the National High Technology Project of China Foundation under Grant No.2002AA602230-1
文摘A multi-beam chirp sonar based on IP connections and DSP processing nodes was proposed and designed to provide an expandable system with high-speed processing and mass-storage of real-time signals for multi-beam profiling sonar.The system was designed for seabed petroleum pipeline detection and orientation,and can receive echo signals and process the data in real time,refreshing the display 10 times per second.Every node of the chirp sonar connects with data processing nodes through TCP/IP. Merely by adding nodes,the system’s processing ability can be increased proportionately without changing the software.System debugging and experimental testing proved the system to be practical and stable.This design provides a new method for high speed active sonar.