Mineral–water interfacial reactions determine the transformation,migration,and fate of contaminants in the environment.Depending on the thermodynamic and chemical conditions of the environment,mineral particles have ...Mineral–water interfacial reactions determine the transformation,migration,and fate of contaminants in the environment.Depending on the thermodynamic and chemical conditions of the environment,mineral particles have different shapes,exposing several facets(Fig.1a).For instance,natural hematite particles are enclosed by the {0 0 1} basal facet and edge {hkl} facets [1].展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22376214 and 42230706)。
文摘Mineral–water interfacial reactions determine the transformation,migration,and fate of contaminants in the environment.Depending on the thermodynamic and chemical conditions of the environment,mineral particles have different shapes,exposing several facets(Fig.1a).For instance,natural hematite particles are enclosed by the {0 0 1} basal facet and edge {hkl} facets [1].