The corrosion behavior of bulk ultra-fine grained（UFG） Fe-Ni-Cr alloy prepared by equal-channel angular pressing technique was investigated in 0.25 mol/L Na2SO4＋0.05 mol/L H2SO4 solution by electrochemical measurem...The corrosion behavior of bulk ultra-fine grained（UFG） Fe-Ni-Cr alloy prepared by equal-channel angular pressing technique was investigated in 0.25 mol/L Na2SO4＋0.05 mol/L H2SO4 solution by electrochemical measurements.As compared to the coarse grained（CG） counterpart,the UFG alloy exhibits an acceleration of the active dissolution and a shrunk passive region with a higher passive current.The Mott-Schottky analysis in conjunction with the point defect model indicates mat the donor diffusion coefficient in the passive films of the UFG sample increases greatly to one magnitude order higher and the donor density is slightly lower than that of the CG sample.展开更多
文摘目的对X80管线钢表面进行离子渗氮处理,研究其渗氮层在库尔勒土壤模拟溶液中浸泡30,60,90 d的腐蚀性能及规律。方法通过动电位极化和交流阻抗谱分析X80管线钢渗氮层对腐蚀性能的影响,采用SEM,XRD和EDS技术对腐蚀产物膜的表面形貌和组成成分进行分析测试。结果随着腐蚀时间的增加,渗氮X80钢的自腐蚀电流密度减小到1.33μA/cm2,自腐蚀电位增加至-225 m V,腐蚀速率显著减小;腐蚀产物主要为Fe2O3,Fe O(OH),Fe(OH)3和Fe3O4。结论浸泡相同时间,离子渗氮试样的自腐蚀电位更正,自腐蚀电流密度降低1个数量级,电荷转移电阻增大2个数量级,比原始X80管线钢更耐蚀。
基金Project (201202127) support by Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under GrantProject (LJQ2011033) support by Program for Liaoning Excellent Talents in University
文摘The corrosion behavior of bulk ultra-fine grained（UFG） Fe-Ni-Cr alloy prepared by equal-channel angular pressing technique was investigated in 0.25 mol/L Na2SO4＋0.05 mol/L H2SO4 solution by electrochemical measurements.As compared to the coarse grained（CG） counterpart,the UFG alloy exhibits an acceleration of the active dissolution and a shrunk passive region with a higher passive current.The Mott-Schottky analysis in conjunction with the point defect model indicates mat the donor diffusion coefficient in the passive films of the UFG sample increases greatly to one magnitude order higher and the donor density is slightly lower than that of the CG sample.
