Alumina supported CuCl2 catalyst for oxychlorination of ethane was prepared by impregnation of γ-alumina with an aqueous solution of CuCl2·2H2O and KCl of a various mass fractions. Some samples containing 1%, 3%...Alumina supported CuCl2 catalyst for oxychlorination of ethane was prepared by impregnation of γ-alumina with an aqueous solution of CuCl2·2H2O and KCl of a various mass fractions. Some samples containing 1%, 3%, 5%, 7%, 9% of Cu and 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% of K respectively have been investigated. The experiment results indicate that the catalyst containing 5%Cu and 6%K shows the highest yield and selectivity of vinyl chloride. With raising reaction temperature, the catalytic properties of the sample changes dramatically. The conversion of ethane was increased sharply from 320 to 395 ℃ and it was increased slightly from 395 to 440 ℃. At 440 ℃ the conversion of ethane and the yield of vinyl chloride are the highest. Then they are decreased slowly.展开更多
Mortierella isabellina was found to accumulate lipid with 2% hexadecanol and 1% yeast extract as the growth substrates. The amount of lipid reached 64.5% of dry mycelia, and unsaturated acids accounted for 97.05% of t...Mortierella isabellina was found to accumulate lipid with 2% hexadecanol and 1% yeast extract as the growth substrates. The amount of lipid reached 64.5% of dry mycelia, and unsaturated acids accounted for 97.05% of the total fatty acids. Mean while, 75% of hexadecanol in medium was converted to lipid. The biosynthetic route from hexadecanol to linoleic acid was presumed as follows: HexadecanolC18∶0（Steric acid）C18∶1（Oleic acid）C18∶2（Linoleic展开更多
In this paper, a series of hexaaluminate oxides, LaMAl 11 O 19-δ (M=Fe, Co, Ni, Mn and Cu), were prepared using transition metals M to substitute Al in the hexaaluminate lattices. XRD analyses indicated that the seri...In this paper, a series of hexaaluminate oxides, LaMAl 11 O 19-δ (M=Fe, Co, Ni, Mn and Cu), were prepared using transition metals M to substitute Al in the hexaaluminate lattices. XRD analyses indicated that the series of hexaaluminates had almost the same magnetoplumbite crystal structure, however, they exhibted different reducibility and catalytic activities for CO 2 reforming of methane to synthesis gas. Among the LaMAl 11 O 19-δ samples, LaNiAl 11 O 19-δ showed the best catalytic activity for the reaction at 1 053 K for 2 h, the conversion of CH 4 and CO 2 was 98.8% and 97.6%, respectively, and the catalytic activities of rest Msubstituted catalysts were extremely lower than that of LaNiAl 11 O 19-δ . The sequence of affection on catalytic activity of transition metal M for the topic reaction was NiCo>Fe> Mn> Cu.展开更多
文摘Alumina supported CuCl2 catalyst for oxychlorination of ethane was prepared by impregnation of γ-alumina with an aqueous solution of CuCl2·2H2O and KCl of a various mass fractions. Some samples containing 1%, 3%, 5%, 7%, 9% of Cu and 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% of K respectively have been investigated. The experiment results indicate that the catalyst containing 5%Cu and 6%K shows the highest yield and selectivity of vinyl chloride. With raising reaction temperature, the catalytic properties of the sample changes dramatically. The conversion of ethane was increased sharply from 320 to 395 ℃ and it was increased slightly from 395 to 440 ℃. At 440 ℃ the conversion of ethane and the yield of vinyl chloride are the highest. Then they are decreased slowly.
文摘Mortierella isabellina was found to accumulate lipid with 2% hexadecanol and 1% yeast extract as the growth substrates. The amount of lipid reached 64.5% of dry mycelia, and unsaturated acids accounted for 97.05% of the total fatty acids. Mean while, 75% of hexadecanol in medium was converted to lipid. The biosynthetic route from hexadecanol to linoleic acid was presumed as follows: HexadecanolC18∶0（Steric acid）C18∶1（Oleic acid）C18∶2（Linoleic
文摘In this paper, a series of hexaaluminate oxides, LaMAl 11 O 19-δ (M=Fe, Co, Ni, Mn and Cu), were prepared using transition metals M to substitute Al in the hexaaluminate lattices. XRD analyses indicated that the series of hexaaluminates had almost the same magnetoplumbite crystal structure, however, they exhibted different reducibility and catalytic activities for CO 2 reforming of methane to synthesis gas. Among the LaMAl 11 O 19-δ samples, LaNiAl 11 O 19-δ showed the best catalytic activity for the reaction at 1 053 K for 2 h, the conversion of CH 4 and CO 2 was 98.8% and 97.6%, respectively, and the catalytic activities of rest Msubstituted catalysts were extremely lower than that of LaNiAl 11 O 19-δ . The sequence of affection on catalytic activity of transition metal M for the topic reaction was NiCo>Fe> Mn> Cu.
