The two-dimensional layered transition metal dichalcogenides provide new opportunities in future valley-based in- formation processing and also provide an ideal platform to study excitonic effects. At the center of va...The two-dimensional layered transition metal dichalcogenides provide new opportunities in future valley-based in- formation processing and also provide an ideal platform to study excitonic effects. At the center of various device physics toward their possible electronic and optoelectronic applications is understanding the dynamical evolution of various many- particle electronic states, especially exciton which dominates the optoelectronic response of TMDs, under the novel con- text of valley degree of freedom. Here, we provide a brief review of experimental advances in using helicity-resolved ultrafast spectroscopy, especially ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy, to study the dynamical evolution of valley-related many-particle electronic states in semiconducting monolayer transitional metal dichalcogenides.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant Nos.2012CB921300 and 2014CB920900)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2016YFA0300802)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11274015,11674013,and 21405109)the Recruitment Program of Global Experts,China,and Beijing Natural Science Foundation,China(Grant No.4142024)
文摘The two-dimensional layered transition metal dichalcogenides provide new opportunities in future valley-based in- formation processing and also provide an ideal platform to study excitonic effects. At the center of various device physics toward their possible electronic and optoelectronic applications is understanding the dynamical evolution of various many- particle electronic states, especially exciton which dominates the optoelectronic response of TMDs, under the novel con- text of valley degree of freedom. Here, we provide a brief review of experimental advances in using helicity-resolved ultrafast spectroscopy, especially ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy, to study the dynamical evolution of valley-related many-particle electronic states in semiconducting monolayer transitional metal dichalcogenides.