Multi-component seismic exploration is an important technique in the utilization of P-waves and converted S-waves for oil and gas exploration.It has unique advantages in the structural imaging of gas zones,reservoir p...Multi-component seismic exploration is an important technique in the utilization of P-waves and converted S-waves for oil and gas exploration.It has unique advantages in the structural imaging of gas zones,reservoir prediction,lithology,and gas-water identifi cation,and the development direction and degree of fractures.Multi-component joint inversion is one of the most important steps in multi-component exploration.In this paper,starting from the basic principle of multi-component joint inversion,the diff erences between the method and single P-wave inversion are introduced.Next,the technique is applied to the PLN area of the Sichuan Basin,and the P-wave impedance,S-wave impedance,and density are obtained based on multi-component joint inversion.Through the velocity and lithology,porosity,and gas saturation fi tting formulas,prediction results are calculated,and the results are analyzed.Finally,multi-component joint inversion and single P-wave inversion are compared in eff ective reservoir prediction.The results show that multi-component joint inversion increases the constraints on the inversion conditions,reduces the multi-solution of a single P-wave inversion,and is more objective and reliable for the identification of reservoirs,effectively improving the accuracy of oil and gas reservoir prediction and development.展开更多
基金This work was supported by“Thirteenth Five-Year”national science and technology major Project(No.2017ZX05018005-004)CNPC fundamental research project(No.2016E-0604)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41374111).
文摘Multi-component seismic exploration is an important technique in the utilization of P-waves and converted S-waves for oil and gas exploration.It has unique advantages in the structural imaging of gas zones,reservoir prediction,lithology,and gas-water identifi cation,and the development direction and degree of fractures.Multi-component joint inversion is one of the most important steps in multi-component exploration.In this paper,starting from the basic principle of multi-component joint inversion,the diff erences between the method and single P-wave inversion are introduced.Next,the technique is applied to the PLN area of the Sichuan Basin,and the P-wave impedance,S-wave impedance,and density are obtained based on multi-component joint inversion.Through the velocity and lithology,porosity,and gas saturation fi tting formulas,prediction results are calculated,and the results are analyzed.Finally,multi-component joint inversion and single P-wave inversion are compared in eff ective reservoir prediction.The results show that multi-component joint inversion increases the constraints on the inversion conditions,reduces the multi-solution of a single P-wave inversion,and is more objective and reliable for the identification of reservoirs,effectively improving the accuracy of oil and gas reservoir prediction and development.
