The paper explored the possibility of hairy root occurrence of peony induced by Agrobactrium rhizogenes.It showed that R1000 had the highest hairy root inducement with a hairy root rate of 35%,whereas strains A4,MSU-2...The paper explored the possibility of hairy root occurrence of peony induced by Agrobactrium rhizogenes.It showed that R1000 had the highest hairy root inducement with a hairy root rate of 35%,whereas strains A4,MSU-2 and MT232 had little difference in hairy root occurrence.Infect conditions had great influence on hairy root inducement,and the better ones are: acetosyringone concentration,30 mg·L-1;infection time,15 minutes;and culturing conditions of strains,temperature 28 ℃,28 hours shaking culture under dark environment with shaking.Pre-experiment on tissue culture system of peony was conducted,and got better medium composition as: WP+6-BA 0.5 mg·L-1+ IBA 0.1 mg·L-1+GA30.5 mg·L-1for base buds,and MS + 6-BA 2.0 mg·L-1+IBA 0.1 mg·L-1+GA3 0.5 mg·L-1for stem segments.展开更多
[目的]准确了解石斛兰花芽分化规律,研究不同的温度处理对春石斛兰花芽分化和发育的影响,为石斛兰的花期调控提供技术支持。[方法]采用石蜡切片法观察了石斛兰(Dendrobium Spring Snow)花芽的形态发生和结构发育过程,研究了26/21℃、22...[目的]准确了解石斛兰花芽分化规律,研究不同的温度处理对春石斛兰花芽分化和发育的影响,为石斛兰的花期调控提供技术支持。[方法]采用石蜡切片法观察了石斛兰(Dendrobium Spring Snow)花芽的形态发生和结构发育过程,研究了26/21℃、22/17℃、18/13℃处理条件下花芽分化和发育的差异性。[结果]研究表明:石斛兰花芽分化过程可分为7个时期:休眠期、萌动期、花序原基分化期、花蕾原基分化期、萼片原基分化期、花瓣原基分化期、合蕊柱分化期。在高温26/21℃处理条件下,石斛兰不能进行花芽分化,22/17℃处理条件下,需要56 d才能完成花芽分化,在18/13℃条件下,35 d能够完成花芽分化。[结论]持续足够时间的低温是花芽分化的关键,萌动期是一个对温度高度敏感的时期,此时至少经历2周的低温,能够形成花芽,经历高温,则形成高芽。花芽形成后温度高有利于花芽的发育。展开更多
文摘The paper explored the possibility of hairy root occurrence of peony induced by Agrobactrium rhizogenes.It showed that R1000 had the highest hairy root inducement with a hairy root rate of 35%,whereas strains A4,MSU-2 and MT232 had little difference in hairy root occurrence.Infect conditions had great influence on hairy root inducement,and the better ones are: acetosyringone concentration,30 mg·L-1;infection time,15 minutes;and culturing conditions of strains,temperature 28 ℃,28 hours shaking culture under dark environment with shaking.Pre-experiment on tissue culture system of peony was conducted,and got better medium composition as: WP+6-BA 0.5 mg·L-1+ IBA 0.1 mg·L-1+GA30.5 mg·L-1for base buds,and MS + 6-BA 2.0 mg·L-1+IBA 0.1 mg·L-1+GA3 0.5 mg·L-1for stem segments.
文摘[目的]准确了解石斛兰花芽分化规律,研究不同的温度处理对春石斛兰花芽分化和发育的影响,为石斛兰的花期调控提供技术支持。[方法]采用石蜡切片法观察了石斛兰(Dendrobium Spring Snow)花芽的形态发生和结构发育过程,研究了26/21℃、22/17℃、18/13℃处理条件下花芽分化和发育的差异性。[结果]研究表明:石斛兰花芽分化过程可分为7个时期:休眠期、萌动期、花序原基分化期、花蕾原基分化期、萼片原基分化期、花瓣原基分化期、合蕊柱分化期。在高温26/21℃处理条件下,石斛兰不能进行花芽分化,22/17℃处理条件下,需要56 d才能完成花芽分化,在18/13℃条件下,35 d能够完成花芽分化。[结论]持续足够时间的低温是花芽分化的关键,萌动期是一个对温度高度敏感的时期,此时至少经历2周的低温,能够形成花芽,经历高温,则形成高芽。花芽形成后温度高有利于花芽的发育。
