In last 30 years most countries have taken concrete measures including regulations and rules to protect environment.Most of these measures are order-based instruments.In recent years market-based instruments are becom...In last 30 years most countries have taken concrete measures including regulations and rules to protect environment.Most of these measures are order-based instruments.In recent years market-based instruments are becoming more popular.Of them is the ecological tax.In this article,the fundamental theories of eco-tax and its applications in some countries including the Netherlands、the US、Swden are discussed briefly.展开更多
文摘In last 30 years most countries have taken concrete measures including regulations and rules to protect environment.Most of these measures are order-based instruments.In recent years market-based instruments are becoming more popular.Of them is the ecological tax.In this article,the fundamental theories of eco-tax and its applications in some countries including the Netherlands、the US、Swden are discussed briefly.