目的探讨不同抗凝技术配合血液净化在重症监护病房(Intensive care unit,ICU)高危出血风险患者中的应用价值。方法2016年7月-2021年4月选择在新疆生产建设兵团医院ICU进行诊治的高危出血风险患者88例,随机数字表法分为枸橼酸组与肝素组,...目的探讨不同抗凝技术配合血液净化在重症监护病房(Intensive care unit,ICU)高危出血风险患者中的应用价值。方法2016年7月-2021年4月选择在新疆生产建设兵团医院ICU进行诊治的高危出血风险患者88例,随机数字表法分为枸橼酸组与肝素组,各44例。所有患者都给予血液净化治疗,肝素组给予肝素抗凝,枸橼酸组给予枸橼酸组抗凝,两组均治疗4周。结果两组血液净化后净化设备凝血分级主要为0级,无3级,对比无差异(P>0.05)。两组血液净化后的血钙水平高于血液净化前(P<0.05),血磷水平低于血液净化前(P<0.05),且枸橼酸组优于肝素组(P<0.05)。两组血液净化后的凝血酶原时间与活化部分凝血酶原时间高于血液净化前(P<0.05),枸橼酸组低于肝素组(P<0.05)。枸橼酸组血液净化期间不良反应发生率2.3%,低于肝素组18.2%(P<0.05)。结论枸橼酸配合血液净化在ICU高危出血风险患者中的应用能改善钙磷代谢状况,减少对患者凝血功能的影响,对净化设备无明显影响,还能减少不良反应的发生。展开更多
China is a big producer and consumer of tea. A huge amount of tea waste is produced in China every year, resulting in environmental pollution and enormous natural resources waste. From the perspective of utilization w...China is a big producer and consumer of tea. A huge amount of tea waste is produced in China every year, resulting in environmental pollution and enormous natural resources waste. From the perspective of utilization way, this pa- per summarized the research progresses in tea waste as a raw material for ex- tracting active ingredients and preparing absorbent, activated carbon, bio-organic fer- tilizer, animal feed and nutrients for edible fungi cultivation. In addition, the develop- ment trend of comprehensive utilization of tea waste was prospected. It is found that the comprehensive utilization of tea waste using a variety of techniques can im- prove the utilization efficiency of tea waste and reduce production costs. Finally, a simple and practical comprehensive utilization program was proposed to provide a reference for practical application.展开更多
文摘目的探讨不同抗凝技术配合血液净化在重症监护病房(Intensive care unit,ICU)高危出血风险患者中的应用价值。方法2016年7月-2021年4月选择在新疆生产建设兵团医院ICU进行诊治的高危出血风险患者88例,随机数字表法分为枸橼酸组与肝素组,各44例。所有患者都给予血液净化治疗,肝素组给予肝素抗凝,枸橼酸组给予枸橼酸组抗凝,两组均治疗4周。结果两组血液净化后净化设备凝血分级主要为0级,无3级,对比无差异(P>0.05)。两组血液净化后的血钙水平高于血液净化前(P<0.05),血磷水平低于血液净化前(P<0.05),且枸橼酸组优于肝素组(P<0.05)。两组血液净化后的凝血酶原时间与活化部分凝血酶原时间高于血液净化前(P<0.05),枸橼酸组低于肝素组(P<0.05)。枸橼酸组血液净化期间不良反应发生率2.3%,低于肝素组18.2%(P<0.05)。结论枸橼酸配合血液净化在ICU高危出血风险患者中的应用能改善钙磷代谢状况,减少对患者凝血功能的影响,对净化设备无明显影响,还能减少不良反应的发生。
基金Supported by Innovation Funds of Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences(20141CBS003)Jiangxi Provincial Earmarked Fund for Agriculture Research System(JXARS-02)~~
文摘China is a big producer and consumer of tea. A huge amount of tea waste is produced in China every year, resulting in environmental pollution and enormous natural resources waste. From the perspective of utilization way, this pa- per summarized the research progresses in tea waste as a raw material for ex- tracting active ingredients and preparing absorbent, activated carbon, bio-organic fer- tilizer, animal feed and nutrients for edible fungi cultivation. In addition, the develop- ment trend of comprehensive utilization of tea waste was prospected. It is found that the comprehensive utilization of tea waste using a variety of techniques can im- prove the utilization efficiency of tea waste and reduce production costs. Finally, a simple and practical comprehensive utilization program was proposed to provide a reference for practical application.
