大部分检测方法针对平稳信号设计,使用单一统计模型分析检测性能,面对语音信号及复杂环境噪声时,效果常因模型失配而变差。为探索具有较高鲁棒性的语音信号检测方法,将语音信号与不同环境噪声混合并将其映射为图,设计基于图结构的语音...大部分检测方法针对平稳信号设计,使用单一统计模型分析检测性能,面对语音信号及复杂环境噪声时,效果常因模型失配而变差。为探索具有较高鲁棒性的语音信号检测方法,将语音信号与不同环境噪声混合并将其映射为图,设计基于图结构的语音信号检测方法。通过实验比较该方法与传统M2M4方法的性能。对比受试者工作特征(ReceiverOperating Characteristic,ROC)曲线和曲线下面积(Area Under Curve,AUC)值,图检测方法均优于M2M4方法的检测性能。在不同实验条件下,基于图检测方法的信号检测具有更优的检测性能。展开更多
Wobbling motion in a system comprising a triaxial rotor and a single quasiparticle is studied employing the particle-rotor model.The energy spectra,wobbling frequencies,electromagnetic transition probabilities,g-facto...Wobbling motion in a system comprising a triaxial rotor and a single quasiparticle is studied employing the particle-rotor model.The energy spectra,wobbling frequencies,electromagnetic transition probabilities,g-factors,angular momentum components,spin coherent state maps,and static quadrupole moments are investigated.These investigations were conducted with regard to the Fermi surface transitioning from the lowest h_(11/2) orbit to the highest one.As the Fermi surface increases,notable transformations occur in the wobbling mode.Initially,the mode exhibits a transverse revolution around the short axis of the nucleus.However,as the Fermi surface continues to increase,the mode gradually shifts to a longitudinal revolution around the intermediate axis.Eventually,it transitions to a transverse revolution around the long axis.Notably,the stability of the long axis transverse mode diminishes relative to its counterpart along the short axis as the total angular momentum increases atγ=20∘.展开更多
The spectroscopic properties and angular momentum geometry of the wobbling motion of a simple triaxial rotor are investigated within the triaxial rotor model. The obtained exact solutions of energy spectra and reduced...The spectroscopic properties and angular momentum geometry of the wobbling motion of a simple triaxial rotor are investigated within the triaxial rotor model. The obtained exact solutions of energy spectra and reduced quadrupole transition probabilities are compared to the approximate analytic solutions from the harmonic approximation formula and Holstein-Primakoff formula. It is found that the low lying wobbling bands can be well described by the analytic formulae. The evolution of the angular momentum geometry as well as the K-distribution with respect to the rotation and the wobbling phonon excitation are studied in detail. It is demonstrated that with the increase of the wobbling phonon number, the triaxial rotor changes its wobbling motions along the axis with the largest moment of inertia to the axis with the smallest moment of inertia. In this process, a specific evolutionary track that can be used to depict the motion of a triaxial rotating nucleus is proposed.展开更多
The deformations of multi-Λ hypernuclei corresponding to even-even core nuclei ranging from^(8)Be to^(40)Ca with 2,4,6,and 8 hyperons are studied using the deformed Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach.It is found that the d...The deformations of multi-Λ hypernuclei corresponding to even-even core nuclei ranging from^(8)Be to^(40)Ca with 2,4,6,and 8 hyperons are studied using the deformed Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach.It is found that the deformations are reduced when adding 2 or 8 Λ hyperons,but enhanced when adding 4 or 6 Λ hyperons.These differences are attributed to the fact that Λ hyperons are filled gradually into the three deformed p orbits,of which the [110] 1/2^(-)orbit is prolately deformed and the degenerate [101]1/2^(-)and [101]3/2^(-)orbits are oblately deformed.展开更多
The effects of an additional K-meson on the ground-state properties of nuclei are investigated within an axially-deformed Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach combined with a Skyrme-type kaon-nucleon interaction.The K-meson i...The effects of an additional K-meson on the ground-state properties of nuclei are investigated within an axially-deformed Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach combined with a Skyrme-type kaon-nucleon interaction.The K-meson increases the binding energies of all nuclei,whereas it affects deformations only for light nuclei without shell closure.The nucleon drip lines are modified due to the strongly attractive K-N interaction.This is attributed to the behavior of the highest-occupied nucleon single-particle levels near the drip lines,which is analyzed in detail.展开更多
The chiral geometry of multiple chiral doublet bands with identical configuration is discussed for different triaxial deformation parameters γ in the particle rotor model with πh11/2×γh11/2^-1.The energy spect...The chiral geometry of multiple chiral doublet bands with identical configuration is discussed for different triaxial deformation parameters γ in the particle rotor model with πh11/2×γh11/2^-1.The energy spectra,electromagnetic transition probabilities B（M1） and B（E2）,angular momenta,and K-distributions are studied.It is demonstrated that the chirality still remains not only in the yrast and yrare bands,but also in the two higher excited bands whenγ deviates from 30°.The chiral geometry relies significantly on γ,and the chiral geometry of the two higher excited partner bands is not as good as that of the yrast and yrare doublet bands.展开更多
文摘大部分检测方法针对平稳信号设计,使用单一统计模型分析检测性能,面对语音信号及复杂环境噪声时,效果常因模型失配而变差。为探索具有较高鲁棒性的语音信号检测方法,将语音信号与不同环境噪声混合并将其映射为图,设计基于图结构的语音信号检测方法。通过实验比较该方法与传统M2M4方法的性能。对比受试者工作特征(ReceiverOperating Characteristic,ROC)曲线和曲线下面积(Area Under Curve,AUC)值,图检测方法均优于M2M4方法的检测性能。在不同实验条件下,基于图检测方法的信号检测具有更优的检测性能。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12205103,12175071)。
文摘Wobbling motion in a system comprising a triaxial rotor and a single quasiparticle is studied employing the particle-rotor model.The energy spectra,wobbling frequencies,electromagnetic transition probabilities,g-factors,angular momentum components,spin coherent state maps,and static quadrupole moments are investigated.These investigations were conducted with regard to the Fermi surface transitioning from the lowest h_(11/2) orbit to the highest one.As the Fermi surface increases,notable transformations occur in the wobbling mode.Initially,the mode exhibits a transverse revolution around the short axis of the nucleus.However,as the Fermi surface continues to increase,the mode gradually shifts to a longitudinal revolution around the intermediate axis.Eventually,it transitions to a transverse revolution around the long axis.Notably,the stability of the long axis transverse mode diminishes relative to its counterpart along the short axis as the total angular momentum increases atγ=20∘.
基金Supported by President’s Undergraduate Research Fellowship(PURF),Peking University,Major State 973 Program of China(2013CB834400)National Natural Science Foundation of China(11175002,11335002,11375015,11345004,11461141002)+1 种基金National Fund for Fostering Talents of Basic Science(NFFTBS)(J1103206)Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(20110001110087)
文摘The spectroscopic properties and angular momentum geometry of the wobbling motion of a simple triaxial rotor are investigated within the triaxial rotor model. The obtained exact solutions of energy spectra and reduced quadrupole transition probabilities are compared to the approximate analytic solutions from the harmonic approximation formula and Holstein-Primakoff formula. It is found that the low lying wobbling bands can be well described by the analytic formulae. The evolution of the angular momentum geometry as well as the K-distribution with respect to the rotation and the wobbling phonon excitation are studied in detail. It is demonstrated that with the increase of the wobbling phonon number, the triaxial rotor changes its wobbling motions along the axis with the largest moment of inertia to the axis with the smallest moment of inertia. In this process, a specific evolutionary track that can be used to depict the motion of a triaxial rotating nucleus is proposed.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12175071, 11775081, 11905165)。
文摘The deformations of multi-Λ hypernuclei corresponding to even-even core nuclei ranging from^(8)Be to^(40)Ca with 2,4,6,and 8 hyperons are studied using the deformed Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach.It is found that the deformations are reduced when adding 2 or 8 Λ hyperons,but enhanced when adding 4 or 6 Λ hyperons.These differences are attributed to the fact that Λ hyperons are filled gradually into the three deformed p orbits,of which the [110] 1/2^(-)orbit is prolately deformed and the degenerate [101]1/2^(-)and [101]3/2^(-)orbits are oblately deformed.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12175071,11775081)。
文摘The effects of an additional K-meson on the ground-state properties of nuclei are investigated within an axially-deformed Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach combined with a Skyrme-type kaon-nucleon interaction.The K-meson increases the binding energies of all nuclei,whereas it affects deformations only for light nuclei without shell closure.The nucleon drip lines are modified due to the strongly attractive K-N interaction.This is attributed to the behavior of the highest-occupied nucleon single-particle levels near the drip lines,which is analyzed in detail.
基金Supported by Plan Project of Beijing College Students' Scientific Research and Entrepreneurial Action,Major State 973 Program of China(2013CB834400)National Natural Science Foundation of China(11175002,11335002,11375015,11461141002)+2 种基金National Fund for Fostering Talents of Basic Science(NFFTBS)(J1103206)Research Fund for Doctoral Program of Higher Education(20110001110087)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2015M580007)
文摘The chiral geometry of multiple chiral doublet bands with identical configuration is discussed for different triaxial deformation parameters γ in the particle rotor model with πh11/2×γh11/2^-1.The energy spectra,electromagnetic transition probabilities B（M1） and B（E2）,angular momenta,and K-distributions are studied.It is demonstrated that the chirality still remains not only in the yrast and yrare bands,but also in the two higher excited bands whenγ deviates from 30°.The chiral geometry relies significantly on γ,and the chiral geometry of the two higher excited partner bands is not as good as that of the yrast and yrare doublet bands.
