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A Lightweight Data Aggregation Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks for the Protection of Ancient Sites
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作者 Xiaojiang Chen Dingyi Fang +4 位作者 Xueqing Huang Baoying Liu Xiaoqiong Gong Wenbo Wang alessio perrone 《Journal of Sensor Technology》 2011年第4期91-98,共8页
In the application of large-scale ancient site protection, it is necessary to continuously monitor the ambient light, temperature, humidity and so on. However, it is impractical to frequently replace the nodes’ batte... In the application of large-scale ancient site protection, it is necessary to continuously monitor the ambient light, temperature, humidity and so on. However, it is impractical to frequently replace the nodes’ battery in the protected areas. So, the key methods to prolong the network lifetime are to aggregate the collected data and reduce the number of transferring messages. In this paper a Lightweight Data Aggregation Protocol (LDAP) based on the characteristics of the environmental changes in ancient sites is proposed. It has been implemented in the Lab with a dozen of MICAz motes and deployed in the real ancient sites. The result shows that LDAP is effective in reducing the number of transferring packets and satisfies the real application requirements. 展开更多
关键词 Wireless Sensor Networks ANCIENT SITES Network LIFETIME Data AGGREGATION
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Growth of Niobium Thin Films on Si Substrates by Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser Deposition 被引量:3
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作者 Francisco Gontad Antonella Lorusso +3 位作者 Luigi Solombrino loannis Koutselas Nikos Vainos alessio perrone 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第8期784-789,共6页
The growth of Nb thin films on Si(100) substrates by different laser fluences (4-15 J/cm2) was reported, The pulsed Nd:YAG laser deposition (PLD) under influence of laser fluence on ablation rate and deposition... The growth of Nb thin films on Si(100) substrates by different laser fluences (4-15 J/cm2) was reported, The pulsed Nd:YAG laser deposition (PLD) under influence of laser fluence on ablation rate and deposition rate was discussed. X-ray diffraction (XRD) investigations of the deposited films showed an amorphous structure. The droplet density on the film surface observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analyses was extremely low. It was experimentally proved that the droplets on the film surface originated from liquid phase on the target surface, Profilometric measurements of the deposited Nb films revealed a substantial asymmetry in the film thickness related to the plume deflection effect. The measured electrical resistivity of the Nb film was higher than that of high purity Nb bulk. The present investigations of ablation and deposition process of Nb thin films are related to its potential application in superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) cavities. 展开更多
关键词 Pulsed laser deposition Nb thin films Ablation and deposition rate
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Characterisation of Photocathodes Based on Pb Thin Film Deposited by UV Pulsed Laser Ablation
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作者 Francisco Gontad Antonella Lorusso +5 位作者 Giancarlo Gatti Massimo Ferrario Laura Gioia Passione Luana Persano Nicola Lovergine alessio perrone 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第1期37-40,共4页
This work deals with the deposition of lead (Pb) thin films by the UV pulsed laser ablation technique, for their further use as photocathode devices in superconducting radio frequency guns. Scanning electron microsc... This work deals with the deposition of lead (Pb) thin films by the UV pulsed laser ablation technique, for their further use as photocathode devices in superconducting radio frequency guns. Scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy analyses were performed to study the morphological features of Pb thin films deposited on Si (100) and Nb substrates. The films showed a granular structure with a nearly fully covered surface only for that one deposited on Nb substrate. X-ray diffraction measurements indicate the growth of polycrystalline Pb thin films with a preferential orientation along (111) planes. Results of the photoemission performance of Pb thin film deposited on Nb substrate showed a very encouraging average value of quantum efficiency of 6 x 10-5 through a single-photon absorption process, promoting further studies in the realisation of Pb photocathodes by this technique. 展开更多
关键词 Pulsed laser deposition Lead thin film Metallic photocathodes Quantum efficiency
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