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基层卫生行政部门规范实验室生物安全管理模式探讨 被引量:5
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作者 刘麒 白玉光 +2 位作者 徐娜 焦云鹤 王峰 《中国医药科学》 2022年第4期182-185,共4页
随着对实验室安全认识意识的不断增强,实验室生物安全管理工作重要性越发凸显。目前在实验室生物安全行政管理工作中,存在实验室生物安全管理细则不完善,实验室备案率差异较大,不同实验室工作人员对院感防控的认识有差异,以及日常监督... 随着对实验室安全认识意识的不断增强,实验室生物安全管理工作重要性越发凸显。目前在实验室生物安全行政管理工作中,存在实验室生物安全管理细则不完善,实验室备案率差异较大,不同实验室工作人员对院感防控的认识有差异,以及日常监督执法难度较大等问题。因此,需要各级卫生行政部门多提建议和管理经验,完善制度建设,加强政策宣传,提供技术支撑,开展多部门协作,联合其他领域主管部门扩大实验室生物安全工作的影响力和覆盖面。以此适应现代科学研究、教学、检测、诊断等科学的快速发展,保障人民健康,助力卫生事业健康有序发展。本文通过对基层卫生行政部门规范化实验室备案制度、安全管理模式、监管中问题进行总结,旨在为提升基层实验室安全提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 基层卫生 实验室生物安全 行政管理 管理模式
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合并冠心病老年患者行腹腔镜下乙状结肠癌根治术的麻醉与围术期管理
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作者 白宇光 解雅英 +5 位作者 丰雷 王晓斌 王锷 陈世彪 晏馥霞 王天龙 《中华麻醉学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第2期229-232,共4页
一、病例介绍1.病史摘要(1)一般情况:患者,男性,年龄79岁,身高170 cm,体质量70 kg。因3个月前出现便血,量少色暗红,就诊于当地医院,行胃肠镜检查。胃镜结果示:胃窦占位,胃角占位;病理结果示:高级别上皮内瘤变。肠镜结果示:乙状结肠占位... 一、病例介绍1.病史摘要(1)一般情况:患者,男性,年龄79岁,身高170 cm,体质量70 kg。因3个月前出现便血,量少色暗红,就诊于当地医院,行胃肠镜检查。胃镜结果示:胃窦占位,胃角占位;病理结果示:高级别上皮内瘤变。肠镜结果示:乙状结肠占位;病理结果示:腺癌。为进一步诊治就诊于本院。(2)既往史:高血压病病史20余年,口服氨氯地平5 mg 1次/d,血压控制尚可;冠心病病史10余年,7年前行冠状动脉支架植入术,术后口服氯吡格雷75 mg 1次/d。无糖尿病病史,无吸烟饮酒史,无药物、食物过敏史。 展开更多
关键词 食物过敏史 病史摘要 胃肠镜检查 冠状动脉支架植入术 高血压病病史 病理结果 冠心病病史 老年患者
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Numerical aerodynamic analysis of bluff bodies at a high Reynolds number with three-dimensional CFD modeling 被引量:4
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作者 bai yuguang YANG Kai +4 位作者 SUN DongKe ZHANG yuguang KENNEDY David WILLIAMS Fred GAO XiaoWei 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第2期277-289,共13页
This paper focuses on numerical simulations of bluff body aerodynamics with three-dimensional CFD(computational fluid dynamics) modeling,where a computational scheme for fluid-structure interactions is implemented.The... This paper focuses on numerical simulations of bluff body aerodynamics with three-dimensional CFD(computational fluid dynamics) modeling,where a computational scheme for fluid-structure interactions is implemented.The choice of an appropriate turbulence model for the computational modeling of bluff body aerodynamics using both two-dimensional and three-dimensional CFD numerical simulations is also considered.An efficient mesh control method which employs the mesh deformation technique is proposed to achieve better simulation results.Several long-span deck sections are chosen as examples which were stationary and pitching at a high Reynolds number.With the proposed CFD method and turbulence models,the force coefficients and flutter derivatives thus obtained are compared with the experimental measurement results and computed values completely from commercial software.Finally,a discussion on the effects of oscillation amplitude on the flutter instability of a bluff body is carried out with extended numerical simulations.These numerical analysis results demonstrate that the proposed three-dimensional CFD method,with proper turbulence modeling,has good accuracy and significant benefits for aerodynamic analysis and computational FSI studies of bluff bodies. 展开更多
关键词 bluff body aerodynamic analysis fluid-structure interaction three-dimensional CFD modeling FLUTTER
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Inverse analysis of thermal conductivities in transient non-homogeneous and non-linear heat conductions using BEM based on complex variable differentiation method 被引量:1
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作者 YU XiaoChun bai yuguang +1 位作者 CUI Miao GAO XiaoWei 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第5期966-973,共8页
This paper presents a new inverse analysis approach to sensitivity analysis and material property identification in transient non-homogeneous and non-linear heat conduction Boundary Element Method (BEM) analysis based... This paper presents a new inverse analysis approach to sensitivity analysis and material property identification in transient non-homogeneous and non-linear heat conduction Boundary Element Method (BEM) analysis based on Complex Variable Differentiation Method (CVDM). In this approach, the material properties are taken as the optimization variables, and the sensitivity coefficients are computed by CVDM. The advantages of using CVDM are that the computation of partial derivatives of an implicit function is reduced to function calculation in a complex domain, and the parameter sensitivity coefficients can be determined in a more accurate way than the traditional Finite Difference Method (FDM). Based on BEM and CVDM in evaluation of the sensitivity matrix of heat flux, the parameter such as thermal conductivity can be accurately identified. Six numerical examples are given to demonstrate the potential of the proposed approach. The results indicate that the presented method is efficient for identifying the thermal conductivity with single or multiple parameters. 展开更多
关键词 parameter identification boundary element method complex-variable-differentiation method inverse heat conduction
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