BACKGROUND: The benefits of the application of basiliximab induction therapy in liver transplantation are not clear. The present meta-analysis was to evaluate the pros and cons of basiliximab use in liver transplanta...BACKGROUND: The benefits of the application of basiliximab induction therapy in liver transplantation are not clear. The present meta-analysis was to evaluate the pros and cons of basiliximab use in liver transplantation. DATA SOURCES: We searched the associated publications in English from July 1998 to December 2015 in the following databases: MEDLINE, Pub Med, Ovid, EMBASE, Web of Science and Cochrane Library.RESULTS: Basiliximab significantly decreased the incidence of de novo diabetes mellitus after liver transplantation(RR=0.56; 95% CI: 0.34-0.91; P=0.02). Subgroup analysis showed that basiliximab in combination with steroids-free immunosuppressant significantly decreased the incidence of biopsy-proven acute rejection(RR=0.62; 95% CI: 0.39-0.97; P=0.04) and new-onset hypertension(RR=0.62; 95% CI: 0.42-0.93; P=0.02).CONCLUSIONS: Basiliximab may be effective in reducing de novo diabetes mellitus. What is more, basiliximab in combination with steroids-free immunosuppressant shows statistical benefit to reduce biopsy-proven acute rejection and de novo hypertension.展开更多
基金supported by a grant from the Science and Technology project of Shenyang(F13-212-9-00)
文摘BACKGROUND: The benefits of the application of basiliximab induction therapy in liver transplantation are not clear. The present meta-analysis was to evaluate the pros and cons of basiliximab use in liver transplantation. DATA SOURCES: We searched the associated publications in English from July 1998 to December 2015 in the following databases: MEDLINE, Pub Med, Ovid, EMBASE, Web of Science and Cochrane Library.RESULTS: Basiliximab significantly decreased the incidence of de novo diabetes mellitus after liver transplantation(RR=0.56; 95% CI: 0.34-0.91; P=0.02). Subgroup analysis showed that basiliximab in combination with steroids-free immunosuppressant significantly decreased the incidence of biopsy-proven acute rejection(RR=0.62; 95% CI: 0.39-0.97; P=0.04) and new-onset hypertension(RR=0.62; 95% CI: 0.42-0.93; P=0.02).CONCLUSIONS: Basiliximab may be effective in reducing de novo diabetes mellitus. What is more, basiliximab in combination with steroids-free immunosuppressant shows statistical benefit to reduce biopsy-proven acute rejection and de novo hypertension.