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疏水二氧化硅粉体对高温硫化硅橡胶性能的影响 被引量:6
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作者 雷曼云 高群 +3 位作者 欧阳春发 郑康生 施宇涛 徐耀民 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第7期46-53,共8页
采用橡胶的混炼硫化工艺,将3种疏水性纳米粉体材料二氧化硅气凝胶、疏水气相白炭黑和疏水沉淀白炭黑加入到高温硫化硅橡胶(HTV)中,对比分析了3种纳米粉体对硅橡胶物理力学性能的影响。研究结果表明,二氧化硅气凝胶对硅橡胶的力学增强作... 采用橡胶的混炼硫化工艺,将3种疏水性纳米粉体材料二氧化硅气凝胶、疏水气相白炭黑和疏水沉淀白炭黑加入到高温硫化硅橡胶(HTV)中,对比分析了3种纳米粉体对硅橡胶物理力学性能的影响。研究结果表明,二氧化硅气凝胶对硅橡胶的力学增强作用最为显著,气凝胶硅橡胶复合材料具有极大的拉伸强度(9.52 N/mm^2)、极大的断裂伸长率(750%)、较高的撕裂强度(33.98 kN/m)、高疏水接触角(124°)、极高的硬度(70 HA)、低磨损率(0.04 g/cm^2)和极低的导热系数(0.11 W/(m·K))。 展开更多
关键词 硅橡胶 气凝胶 疏水气相白炭黑 疏水沉淀白炭黑 补强
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Excitation-wavelength-dependent fluorescent organohydrogel for dynamic information anti-counterfeiting 被引量:3
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作者 Dong Guo Xiaoxia Le +4 位作者 Hui Shang Fuqing Shan Danyang Li chunfa ouyang Tao Chen 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第11期180-183,共4页
Anti-counterfeiting labels with various fluorescent colors are of great importance in information encryption-decryption,but are still limited to static information display.Therefore,it is urgent to develop new materia... Anti-counterfeiting labels with various fluorescent colors are of great importance in information encryption-decryption,but are still limited to static information display.Therefore,it is urgent to develop new materials and encryption-decryption logic for improving the security level of secret information.In this study,an organohydrogel made up of poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide)(pDMA)hydrogel network and polyoctadecyl methacrylate(pSMA)organogel network that copolymerized with two fluorophores,6-acrylamidopicolinic acid moieties(6APA,fluorescent ligand)and spiropyran units(SPMA,photochromic monomer),was prepared by a two-step interpenetrating method.As UV light of 365nm and 254nm can both cleave C_(spiro)-O bonds of SPMA,and the green fluorescence of 6APA-Tb^(3+) can only be excited by 254nm light,the organohydrogel displays yellow and red under the irradiation of 254nm and 365 nm,respectively.In addition to wavelength selectivity,these two fluorophores are thermal-responsive,leading to the fluorescence variation of the organohydrogel during heating process.As a result,secret information loaded on the organohydrogel can be decrypted by the irradiation of UV light,and the authenticity of the information can be further identified by thermal stimulation.Our fluorescent organohydrogel can act as an effective anti-counterfeiting label to improve the information security and protect the information from being cracked. 展开更多
关键词 Fluorescent organohydrogel ANTI-COUNTERFEITING Stimulus responsive Encryption-decryption Dynamic fluorescence
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