Irritable bowel syndrome(IBS)is a complex symptombased disorder without established biomarkers or putative pathophysiology.IBS is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder which is defined as recurrent abdominal p...Irritable bowel syndrome(IBS)is a complex symptombased disorder without established biomarkers or putative pathophysiology.IBS is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder which is defined as recurrent abdominal pain or discomfort that has at least two of the following symptoms for 3 d per month in the past 3mo according to ROMEⅢ:relief by defecation,onset associated with a change in stool frequency or onset with change in appearance or form of stool.Recent discoveries revealed genetic polymorphisms in specific cytokines and neuropeptides may possibly influence the frequencies and severity of symptoms,as well as the therapeutic responses in treating IBS patients.This review gives new insights on how genetic determinations influence in clinical manifestations,treatment responses and potential biomarkers of IBS.展开更多
文摘Irritable bowel syndrome(IBS)is a complex symptombased disorder without established biomarkers or putative pathophysiology.IBS is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder which is defined as recurrent abdominal pain or discomfort that has at least two of the following symptoms for 3 d per month in the past 3mo according to ROMEⅢ:relief by defecation,onset associated with a change in stool frequency or onset with change in appearance or form of stool.Recent discoveries revealed genetic polymorphisms in specific cytokines and neuropeptides may possibly influence the frequencies and severity of symptoms,as well as the therapeutic responses in treating IBS patients.This review gives new insights on how genetic determinations influence in clinical manifestations,treatment responses and potential biomarkers of IBS.