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The Actual Trends of Olive Growing in Albania
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作者 dritan topi Fadil Thomaj 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2012年第6期733-740,共8页
The olive tree (Olea Europaea) owns the status of national patrimony in Albania. In the past, olive plantations were dictated by Agricultural Policies, where olive trees were cultivated mainly in marginal lowland ar... The olive tree (Olea Europaea) owns the status of national patrimony in Albania. In the past, olive plantations were dictated by Agricultural Policies, where olive trees were cultivated mainly in marginal lowland areas and hills. The highest efficiency in olive production is reached mainly in the Southern and Central regions of the country. After 1990s, olive farming has been highly impacted due to shifts in the economic system. Its interest in the economical aspect is going to be very important in the near future. The government has developed a national scheme for the intensification of olive farming by increasing the planted area by 60,000 ha, or in total to 20 million olive trees. Our study presents an overall view of actual trends of olive farming, olive industry, subsequent environmental problems resulting from farming and olive mills by-products, and finally the role that the government has to play in that sector, 展开更多
关键词 Olea Europaea olive fanning rural economy developing countries environmental impact Albania.
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