The posttreatment period is a key part of the management of pediatric cancer.During this time,school and psychological difficulties have been described in childhood cancer survivors(CCS)and can be prognostic for the s...The posttreatment period is a key part of the management of pediatric cancer.During this time,school and psychological difficulties have been described in childhood cancer survivors(CCS)and can be prognostic for the success of social reintegration.This study estimated the influence of the household’s socioeconomic status(SES)on these psychosocial difficulties.This study is based on a prospective multicentric database and focused on children who received a psychosocial evaluation during their follow-up from 2013 to 2020.We retrieved data on school and psychological difficulties.Household SES was estimated by a social deprivation score.Data from1003 patients were analyzed.School difficulties were noted in 22%of CCS.A greater social deprivation was significantly associated with school difficulty.Tumor relapse,treatment with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation,and central nervous system(CNS)tumors remained significant risk factors.In the subgroup of CNS tumors,school difficulties were increased and associated with greater social deprivation.Psychological difficulties were not associated with the deprivation score.There is a link between SES and school difficulties in CCS.Further investigations should be carried out for children with CNS tumors,which is the population of the greatest concern.展开更多
Chronic myeloid leukemia(CML)in minors is a rare disease which can be effectively treated by tyrosine kinase inhibitors(TKIs)since the year 2000.A majority of pediatricians will encounter one or two CML patients in th...Chronic myeloid leukemia(CML)in minors is a rare disease which can be effectively treated by tyrosine kinase inhibitors(TKIs)since the year 2000.A majority of pediatricians will encounter one or two CML patients in the course of their careers and will typically have to rely on written information along with their own intuition to provide care.Knowledge of response to TKIs and of agespecific side effects has an impact on the design of pediatric CML trials in many ways aiming to contribute toward greater predictability of clinical improvements.Information from a registry on a rare disease like CML offers the enormous benefit of enabling treating physicians to interact and share their collective experience.The International Registry on Pediatric CML(IR-PCML)was founded at Poitiers/France almost 10 years ago.Since then,the number of collaboration centers and in parallel of registered patients continuously increased(>550 patients as of December 2019).Ideally,from a given treatment center in a country data are transferred to a national coordinator who interacts with the IR-PCML.In the sense of quality assurance,the registry can offer dissemination of knowledge on state-of-the-art diagnostics(including reference appraisal),optimal treatment approaches,and follow-up procedures within a network that is exerting its strength via participation.With continuous growth during the recent years,very rare subgroups of patients could be identified(e.g.,CML diagnosed at age<3 years,children presenting with specific problems at diagnosis or during course of treatment)which had not been described before.Publications coming from the IR-PCML disseminated this useful information derived from patients who robustly participate and share information about their disease,among themselves and with their caregivers and clinicians.Patient input driving the collection of data on this rare leukemia is the basis for the considerable success of bringing new therapeutics into clinical use.展开更多
基金supported by a grant from SFCE INCa (Institut National du Cancer)GOCE (Grand Ouest Cancer de l’Enfant).
文摘The posttreatment period is a key part of the management of pediatric cancer.During this time,school and psychological difficulties have been described in childhood cancer survivors(CCS)and can be prognostic for the success of social reintegration.This study estimated the influence of the household’s socioeconomic status(SES)on these psychosocial difficulties.This study is based on a prospective multicentric database and focused on children who received a psychosocial evaluation during their follow-up from 2013 to 2020.We retrieved data on school and psychological difficulties.Household SES was estimated by a social deprivation score.Data from1003 patients were analyzed.School difficulties were noted in 22%of CCS.A greater social deprivation was significantly associated with school difficulty.Tumor relapse,treatment with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation,and central nervous system(CNS)tumors remained significant risk factors.In the subgroup of CNS tumors,school difficulties were increased and associated with greater social deprivation.Psychological difficulties were not associated with the deprivation score.There is a link between SES and school difficulties in CCS.Further investigations should be carried out for children with CNS tumors,which is the population of the greatest concern.
文摘Chronic myeloid leukemia(CML)in minors is a rare disease which can be effectively treated by tyrosine kinase inhibitors(TKIs)since the year 2000.A majority of pediatricians will encounter one or two CML patients in the course of their careers and will typically have to rely on written information along with their own intuition to provide care.Knowledge of response to TKIs and of agespecific side effects has an impact on the design of pediatric CML trials in many ways aiming to contribute toward greater predictability of clinical improvements.Information from a registry on a rare disease like CML offers the enormous benefit of enabling treating physicians to interact and share their collective experience.The International Registry on Pediatric CML(IR-PCML)was founded at Poitiers/France almost 10 years ago.Since then,the number of collaboration centers and in parallel of registered patients continuously increased(>550 patients as of December 2019).Ideally,from a given treatment center in a country data are transferred to a national coordinator who interacts with the IR-PCML.In the sense of quality assurance,the registry can offer dissemination of knowledge on state-of-the-art diagnostics(including reference appraisal),optimal treatment approaches,and follow-up procedures within a network that is exerting its strength via participation.With continuous growth during the recent years,very rare subgroups of patients could be identified(e.g.,CML diagnosed at age<3 years,children presenting with specific problems at diagnosis or during course of treatment)which had not been described before.Publications coming from the IR-PCML disseminated this useful information derived from patients who robustly participate and share information about their disease,among themselves and with their caregivers and clinicians.Patient input driving the collection of data on this rare leukemia is the basis for the considerable success of bringing new therapeutics into clinical use.