目的:采用meta分析评价θ短阵快速脉冲刺激(TBS)对精神分裂症的疗效及安全性。方法:检索中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学、Web of science、PubMed、Embase和Cochrane Library数据库自建库至2022年12月关于TBS治疗精神分裂症的随机...目的:采用meta分析评价θ短阵快速脉冲刺激(TBS)对精神分裂症的疗效及安全性。方法:检索中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学、Web of science、PubMed、Embase和Cochrane Library数据库自建库至2022年12月关于TBS治疗精神分裂症的随机对照试验(RCT),主要研究指标为阳性与阴性量表(PANSS),由2位评审员对纳入文献进行风险质量评估,并用RevMan5.3进行meta分析。结果:共纳入13个RCT,641例患者。Meta分析结果显示,干预时间≥2周、以左侧前额叶背外侧皮质为靶点的TBS更能降低PANSS总分(WMD=-4.63,95%CI:-5.75~-3.51,P<0.001)、阳性症状得分(WMD=-1.13,95%CI:-2.00~-0.26,P<0.05)、阴性症状得分(WMD=-2.51,95%CI:-2.77~-1.53,P<0.001)和一般精神病理症状得分(WMD=-1.20,95%CI:-1.80~-0.60,P<0.0001)。TBS不良反应有头晕等,无严重不良事件报告。结论:TBS安全性较好,2周及以上和左侧前额叶背外侧皮质靶点的刺激可能对精神分裂症患者的精神症状改善更明显。展开更多
Objective To analyze the development of“internet plus medical treatment”and to explore advantages.Methods The literature of“internet plus medical treatment”was systematically combed and analyzed.Results and Conclu...Objective To analyze the development of“internet plus medical treatment”and to explore advantages.Methods The literature of“internet plus medical treatment”was systematically combed and analyzed.Results and Conclusion After exploring the status quo of“internet plus hospitals”,smart pharmacy and web-assisted health management in China,we find that there are some problems in the medical service at present,such as the imperfect laws and regulations,the hidden dangers of information security and the obstacles of medical insurance payment.Therefore,we propose that the development of web-assisted medical service should be led by the government and relevant policies must be improved.Then,self-regulation should be strengthened,and industry standards should be enhanced.Three suggestions are made to improve medical insurance payment and benefit both hospitals and patients,which can provide reference for promoting the development of“internet plus medical treatment”in China.展开更多
文摘目的:采用meta分析评价θ短阵快速脉冲刺激(TBS)对精神分裂症的疗效及安全性。方法:检索中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学、Web of science、PubMed、Embase和Cochrane Library数据库自建库至2022年12月关于TBS治疗精神分裂症的随机对照试验(RCT),主要研究指标为阳性与阴性量表(PANSS),由2位评审员对纳入文献进行风险质量评估,并用RevMan5.3进行meta分析。结果:共纳入13个RCT,641例患者。Meta分析结果显示,干预时间≥2周、以左侧前额叶背外侧皮质为靶点的TBS更能降低PANSS总分(WMD=-4.63,95%CI:-5.75~-3.51,P<0.001)、阳性症状得分(WMD=-1.13,95%CI:-2.00~-0.26,P<0.05)、阴性症状得分(WMD=-2.51,95%CI:-2.77~-1.53,P<0.001)和一般精神病理症状得分(WMD=-1.20,95%CI:-1.80~-0.60,P<0.0001)。TBS不良反应有头晕等,无严重不良事件报告。结论:TBS安全性较好,2周及以上和左侧前额叶背外侧皮质靶点的刺激可能对精神分裂症患者的精神症状改善更明显。
基金Source of the project:2021 Scientific Research Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education(No.LJKR0298).
文摘Objective To analyze the development of“internet plus medical treatment”and to explore advantages.Methods The literature of“internet plus medical treatment”was systematically combed and analyzed.Results and Conclusion After exploring the status quo of“internet plus hospitals”,smart pharmacy and web-assisted health management in China,we find that there are some problems in the medical service at present,such as the imperfect laws and regulations,the hidden dangers of information security and the obstacles of medical insurance payment.Therefore,we propose that the development of web-assisted medical service should be led by the government and relevant policies must be improved.Then,self-regulation should be strengthened,and industry standards should be enhanced.Three suggestions are made to improve medical insurance payment and benefit both hospitals and patients,which can provide reference for promoting the development of“internet plus medical treatment”in China.
