Sitagliptin is the first new anti-diabetic drug in DPP-Ⅳ inhibitor class. The general synthesis of sitagliptin is by coupling of the β-amino acid fragment with the heterocycle fragment. Though the specific β-amino ...Sitagliptin is the first new anti-diabetic drug in DPP-Ⅳ inhibitor class. The general synthesis of sitagliptin is by coupling of the β-amino acid fragment with the heterocycle fragment. Though the specific β-amino acid can be easily made from the corresponding R-amino acid by Arndt-Eistert hornologation, the optically pure precursor R-amino acid is difficult to prepare. We herein reported a practical protocol to make the trifluorophenyl substituted R-amino acid 4 in 〉99.9% ee and 40.3% yield by the enzymatic resolution employing enantioselective hydrolysis and a general separation procedure. This protocol requires only cheap starting materials and friendly reaction condition. The procedure not only allows people to prepare the drug substance, but also provides an alternative method for prepareing the rare α-amino acid and the subsequent β-amino acid.展开更多
A new series of benzamide derivatives as glucokinase activators (GKAs) were designed and synthesized, and their activation for glucokinase were evaluated by the preliminary glucokinase activity assay. The structure-...A new series of benzamide derivatives as glucokinase activators (GKAs) were designed and synthesized, and their activation for glucokinase were evaluated by the preliminary glucokinase activity assay. The structure-activity relationship (SAR) is discussed. The result shows that compound 12d and 12h have potent activity reference drug RO-28-1675.展开更多
A facile and efficient approach was developed to access 5, 7-disubstitued thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-4, 6(5H, 7H)-diones through condensation of N-substituted 5-amino-4-carbethoxythiazole with structurally diverse is...A facile and efficient approach was developed to access 5, 7-disubstitued thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-4, 6(5H, 7H)-diones through condensation of N-substituted 5-amino-4-carbethoxythiazole with structurally diverse isocyanates in the presence of sodium hydride. The easy availability of substrates and tolerance of structural diversity in this reaction make it attractive to be used for construction of libraries in drug discovery process.展开更多
基金supported in part by grant from Science and Technology Program of Guangdong Province(No. 2007B031503005).
文摘Sitagliptin is the first new anti-diabetic drug in DPP-Ⅳ inhibitor class. The general synthesis of sitagliptin is by coupling of the β-amino acid fragment with the heterocycle fragment. Though the specific β-amino acid can be easily made from the corresponding R-amino acid by Arndt-Eistert hornologation, the optically pure precursor R-amino acid is difficult to prepare. We herein reported a practical protocol to make the trifluorophenyl substituted R-amino acid 4 in 〉99.9% ee and 40.3% yield by the enzymatic resolution employing enantioselective hydrolysis and a general separation procedure. This protocol requires only cheap starting materials and friendly reaction condition. The procedure not only allows people to prepare the drug substance, but also provides an alternative method for prepareing the rare α-amino acid and the subsequent β-amino acid.
基金financially supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(No.30572256)
文摘A new series of benzamide derivatives as glucokinase activators (GKAs) were designed and synthesized, and their activation for glucokinase were evaluated by the preliminary glucokinase activity assay. The structure-activity relationship (SAR) is discussed. The result shows that compound 12d and 12h have potent activity reference drug RO-28-1675.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.30500634) and NSF of Beijing (No.7102112)
文摘A facile and efficient approach was developed to access 5, 7-disubstitued thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-4, 6(5H, 7H)-diones through condensation of N-substituted 5-amino-4-carbethoxythiazole with structurally diverse isocyanates in the presence of sodium hydride. The easy availability of substrates and tolerance of structural diversity in this reaction make it attractive to be used for construction of libraries in drug discovery process.