Objective:To explore effect of high glucose on expression of osteoprotegerin(OPG) and receptor activator of NF- κB ligand(RANKL) in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells.Methods:SD rats were intraperitoneally injec...Objective:To explore effect of high glucose on expression of osteoprotegerin(OPG) and receptor activator of NF- κB ligand(RANKL) in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells.Methods:SD rats were intraperitoneally injected with streptozotocin,OPG and RANKL expression in rat thoracic aortas were detected by immunohistochemical staining.In cultured vascular smooth muscle cells(VSMCs)(A7r5),qRT-PCR and Western blot analysis were used to examine the mRNA and protein levels of OPG and RANKL.Results:Our results demonstrated that OPG expression was increased in hyperglycemic rat aortic VSMCs.while RANKL expression was decreased.Besides,in vitro experiments high glucose induced OPG expression,but depressed RANKL expression by dose- and time-dependent manner in cultured A7r5.Conclusions:Our findings suggested that high glucose could promote the expression of OPG,and inhibit the expression of RANKL in VSMCs,which may be partly be the molecular mechanism of diabetic vascular calcification.展开更多
基金supported by the grant from National Natural Science Foundation of China(81160020,81460042,81460070)Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education 212137+2 种基金the gtants HJHZ2013.06 and SF201417 of Hainan ProvinceKey Program of Science and Tcchnology of Hainan Province(ZDXM20100045)partly by Programs for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(IRT1119)
文摘Objective:To explore effect of high glucose on expression of osteoprotegerin(OPG) and receptor activator of NF- κB ligand(RANKL) in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells.Methods:SD rats were intraperitoneally injected with streptozotocin,OPG and RANKL expression in rat thoracic aortas were detected by immunohistochemical staining.In cultured vascular smooth muscle cells(VSMCs)(A7r5),qRT-PCR and Western blot analysis were used to examine the mRNA and protein levels of OPG and RANKL.Results:Our results demonstrated that OPG expression was increased in hyperglycemic rat aortic VSMCs.while RANKL expression was decreased.Besides,in vitro experiments high glucose induced OPG expression,but depressed RANKL expression by dose- and time-dependent manner in cultured A7r5.Conclusions:Our findings suggested that high glucose could promote the expression of OPG,and inhibit the expression of RANKL in VSMCs,which may be partly be the molecular mechanism of diabetic vascular calcification.