Frequency-modulated continuous-wave(FMCW)Lidar has the characteristics of high-ranging accuracy,noise immunity,and synchronous speed measurement,which makes it a candidate for the next generation of vehicle Lidar.In t...Frequency-modulated continuous-wave(FMCW)Lidar has the characteristics of high-ranging accuracy,noise immunity,and synchronous speed measurement,which makes it a candidate for the next generation of vehicle Lidar.In this work,an FMCW Lidar working at the single-photon level is demonstrated based on quantum compressed sensing,and the target distance is recovered from the sparse photon detection,in which the detection sensitivity,bandwidth,and compression ratio are improved significantly.Our Lidar system can achieve 3 GHz bandwidth detection at photon count rates of a few thousand,making ultra-long-distance FMCW Lidar possible.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.62105193,62127817,62075120,62075122,U22A2091,62222509,62205187,and 62305200)the Shanxi Province Science and Technology Major Special Project(No.202201010101005)+5 种基金the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFA1404201)the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(No.IRT_17R70)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2022M722006)the Shanxi Province Science and Technology Innovation Talent Team(No.202204051001014)the Science and Technology Cooperation Project of Shanxi Province(No.202104041101021)the Shanxi“1331 Project”and 111 Project(No.D18001).
文摘Frequency-modulated continuous-wave(FMCW)Lidar has the characteristics of high-ranging accuracy,noise immunity,and synchronous speed measurement,which makes it a candidate for the next generation of vehicle Lidar.In this work,an FMCW Lidar working at the single-photon level is demonstrated based on quantum compressed sensing,and the target distance is recovered from the sparse photon detection,in which the detection sensitivity,bandwidth,and compression ratio are improved significantly.Our Lidar system can achieve 3 GHz bandwidth detection at photon count rates of a few thousand,making ultra-long-distance FMCW Lidar possible.