Background: Diabetes Melilltus (DM) is one serious chronic illness. The proportion of incident type 2 diabetes is 95% of the population of DM in the world. The prevalence of DM in Indonesia showed an increase of 1.1% ...Background: Diabetes Melilltus (DM) is one serious chronic illness. The proportion of incident type 2 diabetes is 95% of the population of DM in the world. The prevalence of DM in Indonesia showed an increase of 1.1% in 2007 to 2.1% of the population of DM in 2013, and the most cases are Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Management of blood sugar levels can be conducted of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic. One of nonpharmacologic therapy is a complementary therapy. Progressive muscle relaxation is part of a of complementary therapy which is a mindbody therapy. Objective: This study aimed to measure the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation of the blood sugar levels of patients with type 2 diabetes. Materials and Methods: Quasi experiment with pre- and posttest randomized control group design, consisting of 48 samples, 24 samples 24 samples of the treatment group and the control group. Subjects treated group guided progressive muscle relaxation exercises 2 times a day for 3 consecutive days with a duration of 25 - 30 minutes in one workout. Subjects of the control group gave breathing exercises. Results: There were significant differences between the average blood sugar levels type 2 diabetes patients in the the treatment group and the control group, with p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The progressive muscle relaxation is effective to reduce blood sugar levels of patients with type 2 diabetes at Dr. Salamun Hospital and Advent Hospital in Bandung.展开更多
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of human patient simulator to improve the knowledge, motivation, and clinical competence of the students of Nursing about Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Management. Metho...Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of human patient simulator to improve the knowledge, motivation, and clinical competence of the students of Nursing about Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Management. Methods: The population of this research is the Students of Diploma III Keperawatan Poltekkes Bandung, Indonesia, who was attending Medical Surgical Nursing subject, one of which learning focus is about Diabetic Ketoacidosis. The research subjects were divided into 3 groups, Full SBL (a group of SBL learning with HPS), Semi SBL (a group of SBL model with Partial Task Trainer Simulation), and Conventional model. The overall sample of the research for the three groups is 90 people. Results: The analysis shows significant result with the Kruskal Wallis test. Followed by the Post Hoc test Mann Whitney test, the result shows that the treatment of Full SBL is better than Semi-SBL and Conventional model for knowledge (40.00 vs. 27.00 vs. 35.00), motivation (74.67 vs. 73.33 vs. 73.00), and clinical competence (79.00 vs. 56.50 vs. 76.00). Conclusion: The result of the research shows the effectiveness of the Human Patient Simulator towards the improvement of Knowledge, Motivation, and Clinical competence of the Students of Nursing about DKA management. In addition, the research found that Full SBL improves Knowledge, Motivation and Clinical competence better than Semi SBL and Conventional model.展开更多
文摘Background: Diabetes Melilltus (DM) is one serious chronic illness. The proportion of incident type 2 diabetes is 95% of the population of DM in the world. The prevalence of DM in Indonesia showed an increase of 1.1% in 2007 to 2.1% of the population of DM in 2013, and the most cases are Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Management of blood sugar levels can be conducted of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic. One of nonpharmacologic therapy is a complementary therapy. Progressive muscle relaxation is part of a of complementary therapy which is a mindbody therapy. Objective: This study aimed to measure the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation of the blood sugar levels of patients with type 2 diabetes. Materials and Methods: Quasi experiment with pre- and posttest randomized control group design, consisting of 48 samples, 24 samples 24 samples of the treatment group and the control group. Subjects treated group guided progressive muscle relaxation exercises 2 times a day for 3 consecutive days with a duration of 25 - 30 minutes in one workout. Subjects of the control group gave breathing exercises. Results: There were significant differences between the average blood sugar levels type 2 diabetes patients in the the treatment group and the control group, with p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The progressive muscle relaxation is effective to reduce blood sugar levels of patients with type 2 diabetes at Dr. Salamun Hospital and Advent Hospital in Bandung.
文摘Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of human patient simulator to improve the knowledge, motivation, and clinical competence of the students of Nursing about Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Management. Methods: The population of this research is the Students of Diploma III Keperawatan Poltekkes Bandung, Indonesia, who was attending Medical Surgical Nursing subject, one of which learning focus is about Diabetic Ketoacidosis. The research subjects were divided into 3 groups, Full SBL (a group of SBL learning with HPS), Semi SBL (a group of SBL model with Partial Task Trainer Simulation), and Conventional model. The overall sample of the research for the three groups is 90 people. Results: The analysis shows significant result with the Kruskal Wallis test. Followed by the Post Hoc test Mann Whitney test, the result shows that the treatment of Full SBL is better than Semi-SBL and Conventional model for knowledge (40.00 vs. 27.00 vs. 35.00), motivation (74.67 vs. 73.33 vs. 73.00), and clinical competence (79.00 vs. 56.50 vs. 76.00). Conclusion: The result of the research shows the effectiveness of the Human Patient Simulator towards the improvement of Knowledge, Motivation, and Clinical competence of the Students of Nursing about DKA management. In addition, the research found that Full SBL improves Knowledge, Motivation and Clinical competence better than Semi SBL and Conventional model.
