The distribution of Coulomb failure stress (CFS) change in the steep excavation slope is calculated by finite element method in this paper, and the failure mechanics under different conditions have been investigated...The distribution of Coulomb failure stress (CFS) change in the steep excavation slope is calculated by finite element method in this paper, and the failure mechanics under different conditions have been investigated. Comparing the CFSs before and after the slope excavation (stress loading and unloading processes), the dangerous internal zone and the most likely failure external area are attained. Given the shear cracks on the top surface while tensile stress or cracks along the toe of the slope, we analyze the high cutting-angle steep slope in Kaixian county of the Three Gorges Reservoir region. We bring forward that the peak value of CFS after excavation can reach to the order of 0.1 MPa, which is greatly higher than that of before. Our preliminary results are useful for optimizing the reinforcement structure during the steep slope stabilization engineering.展开更多
Based on focused ion beam and shear friction apparatus data, the multi-resolutions (0.2 nm-5μm) volume roughness & asperity contact (VR & AC) three-dimensional structure on principle slip surface interface-surf...Based on focused ion beam and shear friction apparatus data, the multi-resolutions (0.2 nm-5μm) volume roughness & asperity contact (VR & AC) three-dimensional structure on principle slip surface interface-surface (PSS-IS) is measured on high performance computational platform; and physical plastic-creep friction model is established by using hybrid hyper-singular integral equation & lattice Boltzmann & lattice Green function (BE-LB-LG). The correlation of rheological property and VR & AC evolution under transient (10 μs) macro-normal stress (18-300 MPa) and slip rate (0.25-7.5 m/s) are obtained; and the PSS-IS friction in co-seismic flash heating is quantitative analyzed for the first time.展开更多
基金supported by Sinoprob-Deep Exploration Program in China sponsored by Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China (No.0819011A90)National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.D0408/4097409)
文摘The distribution of Coulomb failure stress (CFS) change in the steep excavation slope is calculated by finite element method in this paper, and the failure mechanics under different conditions have been investigated. Comparing the CFSs before and after the slope excavation (stress loading and unloading processes), the dangerous internal zone and the most likely failure external area are attained. Given the shear cracks on the top surface while tensile stress or cracks along the toe of the slope, we analyze the high cutting-angle steep slope in Kaixian county of the Three Gorges Reservoir region. We bring forward that the peak value of CFS after excavation can reach to the order of 0.1 MPa, which is greatly higher than that of before. Our preliminary results are useful for optimizing the reinforcement structure during the steep slope stabilization engineering.
文摘Based on focused ion beam and shear friction apparatus data, the multi-resolutions (0.2 nm-5μm) volume roughness & asperity contact (VR & AC) three-dimensional structure on principle slip surface interface-surface (PSS-IS) is measured on high performance computational platform; and physical plastic-creep friction model is established by using hybrid hyper-singular integral equation & lattice Boltzmann & lattice Green function (BE-LB-LG). The correlation of rheological property and VR & AC evolution under transient (10 μs) macro-normal stress (18-300 MPa) and slip rate (0.25-7.5 m/s) are obtained; and the PSS-IS friction in co-seismic flash heating is quantitative analyzed for the first time.