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T6SS-5 and the cGAS-STING pathway in Burkholderia pseudomallei infection and immunity
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作者 Noreafifah Semail Nik Mohd Noor Nik Zuraina +4 位作者 Yasmin Khairani Muhammad Ismadi Nurul Iman Mohamad Azian Harun ismail aziah Zakuan Zainy Deris 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine》 SCIE CAS 2023年第3期94-103,共10页
Burkholderia pseudomallei is a causative agent of melioidosis that can infect humans and animals in endemic countries,specifically in Southeast Asia and tropical Australia.A fundamental component for the pathogenesis ... Burkholderia pseudomallei is a causative agent of melioidosis that can infect humans and animals in endemic countries,specifically in Southeast Asia and tropical Australia.A fundamental component for the pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei is the capability of the bacterium to enter,survive,replicate,and cause disease in a host cell by inducing the host cell fusion.Cell fusion results in multinucleated-giant cell formation,thus enabling the dissemination of Burkholderia pseudomallei intracellularly.cGAS reacts to Burkholderia pseudomallei infection by activating the cGAS-STING pathway and subsequently limiting host's aberrant cell division and cellular replication by inducing autophagic cell death.In this review,we discuss the host-pathogen interactions between the typeⅥsecretion system 5(T6SS-5)of Burkholderia pseudomallei and human cGAS pathway in melioidosis infections.Since T6SS-5 is a main virulent factor in Burkholderia pseudomallei and the c GAS pathway is vital for host immune response,elucidating their functions is important for better understanding the pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei. 展开更多
关键词 Burkholderia pseudomallei MELIOIDOSIS T6SS-5 c GAS-STING IFN-1
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