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Factors influencing willingness to participate in ophthalmic clinical trials and strategies for effective recruitment
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作者 Jia-En Liang Meng-Yin Liang +11 位作者 En-En zhang Yu-Ying Peng Ling-Ling Chen Jia-Yu Deng Ting Lin Jun Fu jia-ni zhang Shao-Li Li Fei Li Hui-Ming Xaio Wen-Min Huang Yu-Hong Liu 《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 SCIE CAS 2024年第1期157-163,共7页
AIM:To explore the factors influencing individuals’willingness to participate in ophthalmic clinical trials.METHODS:A questionnaire survey was conducted from January to April 2021 among patients and their family memb... AIM:To explore the factors influencing individuals’willingness to participate in ophthalmic clinical trials.METHODS:A questionnaire survey was conducted from January to April 2021 among patients and their family members at Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center,Sun Yat-sen University,in Guangzhou,China.The survey gathered data on respondents’willingness,demographic and socioeconomic profiles,as well as their reasons and concerns regarding engagement in clinical trials.RESULTS:Of the 1078 residents surveyed(mean age 31.2±13.1y;65.8%females)in Guangzhou,749(69.5%)expressed a willingness to participate in future ophthalmic clinical trials.Specific characteristics associated with greater willingness included a younger age,lower annual income,higher education,prior participation experience,previous ophthalmic treatment,and a better understanding of clinical trials.With the exception of age,these characteristics were significantly linked to a higher willingness.The primary barrier to participation,expressed by 64.8%of those willing and 54.4%of those unwilling,was“Uncertain efficacy”.In terms of motivations,the willing group ranked“Better therapeutic benefits”(35.0%),“Professional monitoring”(34.3%),and“Trust in healthcare professionals”(33.1%)as their top three reasons,whereas the unwilling participants indicated“Full comprehension of the protocol”(46.2%)as the key facilitator.CONCLUSION:This study reveals a substantial willingness to participate in ophthalmic clinical trials and demonstrates the predictive role of demographic and socioeconomic factors.Variations in motivators and concerns between willing and unwilling participants highlight the significance of tailored recruitment strategies.Importantly,the need for and trust in healthcare professionals stand out as powerful motivations,underscoring the importance of enhancing physician-patient relationships,adopting patient-centered communication approaches,and addressing individualized needs to improve accrual rates. 展开更多
关键词 participation willingness recruitment strategy ophthalmic clinical trial
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一种快速响应的光致变色SCC-MOF用于光开关和信息加密
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作者 宋玙潘 张佳妮 +4 位作者 王俊如 李恺 袁迎雪 李波 臧双全 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期698-704,共7页
由于银硫簇的不稳定性和有限的刺激响应特性,构建新型的具有光开关性质的银-硫簇基金属有机框架(SCC-MOF)面临着重大挑战.基于此,本文设计并合成了一种新型光致变色的SCC-MOF(Ag_(12)-BMPTC),该材料利用二芳基乙烯配体和银硫簇前驱体通... 由于银硫簇的不稳定性和有限的刺激响应特性,构建新型的具有光开关性质的银-硫簇基金属有机框架(SCC-MOF)面临着重大挑战.基于此,本文设计并合成了一种新型光致变色的SCC-MOF(Ag_(12)-BMPTC),该材料利用二芳基乙烯配体和银硫簇前驱体通过溶剂缓慢挥发而得到.Ag_(12)-BMPTC在365和500 nm光照射下表现出优异的可逆光响应特性.此外,这种光开关性质为其在信息加密和手性开关方面提供了潜在应用.本研究不仅扩大了SCC-MOF的种类,而且为设计和合成新型光致变色材料提供了新的思路和潜在应用. 展开更多
关键词 silver nanoclusters metal-organic frameworks PHOTOCHROMISM DIARYLETHENE information encryption
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